Total Economic Impact
Cost Savings And Business Benefits Enabled By Microsoft AI Solutions
A Forrester New Technology Projected Total Economic Impact Study Commissioned By Microsoft, April 2026
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Total Economic Impact New Technology: The Projected Total Economic Impact™ Of Microsoft AI Solutions For Retail And Consumer Goods OrganizationsA Forrester New Technology Projected Total Economic Impact Study Commissioned By Microsoft, April 2026 Cost Savings And Business Benefits Enabled By Microsoft AI Solutions
Executive SummaryRetail and consumer goods organizations across global markets are at an inflection point where rising consumer expectations, tighter margins, and growing operational complexity are forcing leaders to reassess how they drive growth and efficiency at the same time. Retailers are under pressure to prove that expanding AI and technology investments translate into measurable business value. This study examines how organizations are using Microsoft AI solutions to respond to these shifts, including reported impacts across marketing, supply chain, and frontline operations, and how those outcomes contribute to economic impact over time. Retail and CPG leaders are investing in AI at a moment when both consumer behavior and industry economics are shifting in ways that force a sharper focus on ROI. Forrester research shows one in five generative AI (genAI) consumers uses it daily, and many now treat genAI as a new “answer engine” and increasingly use it to get advice and recommendations and even to shop.1 At the same time, retailers are expanding technology spend with budgets projected to reach $113 billion in 2026 (up 6.6% YoY), but Forrester emphasizes that profitability — not growth — must be the strategic goal, and that retailers must make AI “prove its value” as they prioritize automation, analytics, inventory visibility, and customer/employee experience improvements.2 As consumers shift discovery and decision-making toward AI-mediated experiences and as retailers scale AI and automation across marketing, supply chain, and store operations, leaders need a clear, evidence-backed view of which AI investments translate into measurable business outcomes. Retailers and consumer goods organizations use Microsoft AI solutions to incorporate AI capabilities into employee and customer workflows, using organizational data and operating within existing security and compliance requirements. This allows organizations to scale AI innovation while maintaining control, governance, and business accountability. In retail and consumer goods environments across global markets, Microsoft technologies are used to automate manual work, improve forecasting accuracy, and support faster decision‑making across marketing, supply chain, and store operations. Organizations also deploy AI shopping assistants to support product discovery and customer engagement, enabling more conversational and personalized experiences during product search and evaluation. Microsoft commissioned Forrester Consulting to conduct a Total Economic Impact™ (TEI) study and examine the potential return on investment (ROI) enterprises may realize by deploying Microsoft AI solutions.3 The purpose of this study is to provide readers at retail and consumer goods organizations with a framework to evaluate the potential financial impact of Microsoft AI solutions. To better understand the benefits, costs, and risks associated with this investment, Forrester interviewed four decision‑makers and surveyed 134 global respondents at the director level and above with experience using Microsoft AI solutions. For the purposes of this study, Forrester aggregated the interviewees’ and survey respondents’ experiences and combined the results into a single composite organization, which is a large retail and consumer packaged goods enterprise with $5 billion annual revenue, a broad physical and digital footprint, and operations spanning marketing, supply chain, and frontline store environments. Interviewees said that prior to using Microsoft AI solutions, their organizations relied on manual, fragmented, and legacy processes to support marketing execution, demand forecasting, inventory management, and store operations. Typical prior approaches included spreadsheet‑based planning, disconnected data sources, manual research synthesis, labor‑intensive store tasks, and limited automation across digital commerce workflows. However, prior attempts to modernize these processes yielded limited success, leaving the organizations with slow decision‑making, inconsistent execution across markets, high labor burden, and difficulty scaling best practices globally. These limitations led to missed revenue opportunities, excess inventory, rising operating costs, and growing pressure on frontline employees — particularly as e‑commerce penetration increased and market conditions became more volatile. Interviewees said that after the investment in Microsoft AI solutions, their organizations operated in a materially different state with AI embedded across marketing, supply chain, and store operations workflows that improved speed, accuracy, and efficiency. Key results from the investment include incremental digital revenue growth, significant labor efficiencies across marketing and supply chain teams, reduced reliance on external agencies, improved inventory performance, and lower frontline employee attrition. These delivered measurable financial impact while strengthening operational resilience and employee experience. Key FindingsQuantified projected benefits. Forrester quantified projected benefits for the composite organization organized across three AI value areas: go‑to‑market transformation, operational transformation, and people and culture transformation. Go‑to‑market outcomes include incremental digital revenue gains, marketing productivity improvements, and direct reductions in outsourced marketing spend. Operational outcomes include efficiency and cost‑optimization benefits most applicable to supply chain and operations leaders (e.g., logistics optimization, supply chain labor efficiencies). People and culture outcomes include workforce‑related impacts that affect frontline roles (e.g., improved employee experience, reduced attrition). For benefits related to marketing and digital experience, Forrester quantified outcomes that measure revenue growth, productivity improvements, and direct cost savings for the composite’s marketing and digital teams. Three‑year, risk‑adjusted present value (PV) quantified benefits for the composite organization include:
Unquantified benefits. Benefits that provide value for the composite organization but are not quantified for this study include:
Costs. Three-year, risk-adjusted PV costs for the composite organization include:
Forrester modeled a range of projected low-, medium-, and high-impact outcomes based on evaluated risk. This financial analysis projects that the composite organization accrues the following three-year net present value (NPV) for each scenario by enabling Microsoft AI solutions:
Key Statistics124% - 282% Projected return on investment (PROI) $14M - $23.9M Projected benefits PV $7.7M - $17.6M Projected net present value (PNPV) $6.2M Total costs Three-Year Projected Financial Analysis For The Composite Organization [CHART DIV CONTAINER]
Total costs
Total benefits
Cumulative net benefits
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Low impact NPV
Mid impact NPV
High impact NPV
PROI of
AI Shopping Assistant Spotlight AI shopping assistants play a growing role in improving digital discovery, engagement, and conversion outcomes that underpin the quantified go-to-market transformation benefit (Benefit A) modeled for the composite organization. AI shopping assistants built on Microsoft AI solutions support conversational interactions that allow consumers to discover, evaluate, and compare products across digital channels, alongside campaign‑driven acquisition and on‑site experiences. Forrester research says consumers increasingly treat genAI as a new “answer engine” and that a growing share already use genAI to get advice or recommendations, including shopping-related guidance.4 A Forrester survey found that as of September 2025, 28% of US consumers and 27% of UK consumers report having shopped for items using AI.5 This signals that AI-mediated discovery is already influencing commerce behaviors beyond experimentation. Digital commerce leaders surveyed for this study echoed this directional change inside retail environments by reporting their organizations deploy AI assistants primarily across mobile apps, desktop web, and mobile web. This reflects a deliberate effort to meet customers where discovery and browsing increasingly occur. Respondents indicated that a meaningful share of digital sessions already engage with assistants even before all transactional capabilities are fully enabled. Against this backdrop, a senior director of enterprise strategy and operations at a retail and consumer goods organization described the experiential shift from traditional search. They said, “[My organization’s AI shopping assistant] creates a conversational shopping experience that helps customers search, compare, and discover products more efficiently than traditional search.” The interviewee also emphasized that engagement is a leading indicator of value: “Engagement with [our AI shopping assistant] is critical. The more time customers spend interacting, the more data we collect to personalize recommendations and improve future experiences.” Survey respondents and interviewees also indicated that AI shopping assistants influence the conversion behaviors that drive realized economic value, including conversion rates, cart abandonment, and average order value. While many said their organization is still in the early stages of assistant maturity, they described using a deliberate, phased approach that prioritizes engagement and behavioral signal measurement ahead of full checkout enablement. By owning the conversational layer within their own digital properties, organizations can strengthen direct customer relationships while also protecting future revenue streams from being intermediated by third‑party agents and external platforms. The senior director of enterprise strategy and operations at a retail and consumer goods organization stated: “Our goal with [the organization’s AI shopping assistant] and Azure OpenAI integration is to drive higher conversion, attract new customers, and increase repeat orders once checkout within the agent is enabled. … [The AI shopping assistant] positions us as a leader in agentic commerce, ensuring we retain customer relationships and avoid disintermediation by third‑party agents.” The interviewee added: “[My organization’s AI shopping assistant] relies heavily on Microsoft Azure OpenAI for the conversational layer. We wouldn’t be able to deliver this experience without [Microsoft’s] LLM (large language model) capabilities. … Microsoft’s LLM integration enables rapid deployment of conversational AI features, transforming search into an interactive experience and laying the foundation for autonomous shopping agents.” The Customer Journey Of Microsoft AI Solutions For Retail And Consumer GoodsDrivers leading to the Microsoft AI solutions investment Interviews
Key ChallengesInterviewees and survey respondents noted how their organizations struggled with common challenges, including:
Composite OrganizationBased on the interviews and survey, Forrester constructed a TEI framework, a composite company, and an ROI analysis that illustrates the areas financially affected. The composite organization is representative of the interviewees’ and survey respondents’ organizations, and it is used to present the aggregate financial analysis in the next section. The composite organization has the following characteristics:
KEY ASSUMPTIONS
Analysis Of BenefitsQuantified benefit data as applied to the composite Total Projected Benefits
Go-To-Market Transformation: AI‑Driven Digital Conversion And Revenue OutcomesEvidence and data. Interviewees told Forrester that Microsoft AI solutions improved marketing execution and customer‑facing shopping experiences, which reshaped how their organizations drive digital revenue. Teams gained the ability to use AI instead of relying on manual workflows, limited creative testing, or static on‑site experiences. This accelerated research synthesis, expanded creative exploration, and optimized how their customers discover, evaluate, and engage with products across digital channels, including being able to use AI shopping assistants to support more conversational guided discovery alongside traditional campaign‑driven acquisition. Interviewees said these AI‑enabled capabilities allow teams to test stronger ideas earlier, refine messaging more precisely, and respond to performance signals more quickly across the customer journey. As a result, their organizations increased engagement, improved conversion behavior, and captured incremental revenue across digital touchpoints influenced by Microsoft AI. Interviewees and survey respondents provided the following evidence:
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Results. This yields a three-year projected PV ranging from $1.5 million (low) to $3.4 million (high). Go-To-Market Transformation: AI‑Driven Digital Conversion And Revenue Outcomes: Range of Three-Year Cumulative Impact, PV [CHART DIV CONTAINER]
Total costs
Total benefits
Cumulative net benefits
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Low impact NPV
Mid impact NPV
High impact NPV
Up to 4%Incremental revenue improvement driven by AI-enabled improvements including AI shopping assistant engagement Go-To-Market Transformation: AI‑Driven Digital Conversion And Revenue Outcomes
Operational Transformation: Marketing Labor EfficienciesEvidence and data. Interviewees and survey respondents told Forrester that Microsoft AI solutions materially reduced the time marketers spend on manual, repetitive, or research‑heavy tasks, allowing teams to redirect effort toward higher‑value strategic and creative work. Instead of devoting hours each week to synthesizing research, generating early content drafts, preparing campaign inputs, or coordinating routine workflows, marketers use Microsoft AI solutions to automate large portions of these activities and complete them in a fraction of the time. The interviewees and respondents explained that by accelerating certain tasks (e.g., data analysis, content generation, summarization, cross‑document knowledge retrieval), AI allowed their marketing organizations to operate with greater efficiency and consistency while maintaining or improving the quality of their output. These time savings accumulate across large marketing departments and translate into meaningful labor efficiencies and enable teams to recapture productive hours that can be reinvested into campaign optimization, creative development, and faster go‑to‑market execution. Interviewees and survey respondents provided the following evidence:
7 to 13 hours Monthly time saved per marketer Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Results. This yields a three-year projected PV ranging from $4.5 million (low) to $6.7 million (high). Operational Transformation: Marketing Labor Efficiencies: Range of Three-Year Cumulative Impact, PV [CHART DIV CONTAINER]
Total costs
Total benefits
Cumulative net benefits
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Low impact NPV
Mid impact NPV
High impact NPV
Operational Transformation: Marketing Labor Efficiencies
Operational Transformation: External Spend OptimizationEvidence and data. Interviewees and survey respondents reported that Microsoft AI solutions reduced their organizations’ reliance on external agencies and contractors by enabling internal teams to perform work that previously required outsourced creative, research, or production support. Marketing leaders described how AI equipped their teams to generate early‑stage creative concepts, prepare campaign inputs, summarize research, and produce more polished content without waiting for agency cycles or incurring additional project fees. These efficiencies allowed the organizations to optimize their external budgets, avoid incremental spend on outsourced services, and redeploy savings toward higher‑value initiatives or additional AI‑enabled campaign activity. Interviewees and survey respondents provided the following evidence:
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Results. This yields a three-year projected PV ranging from $433,000 (low) to $881,000 (high). Operational Transformation: External Spend Optimization: Range of Three-Year Cumulative Impact, PV [CHART DIV CONTAINER]
Total costs
Total benefits
Cumulative net benefits
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Low impact NPV
Mid impact NPV
High impact NPV
1% to 5% Improvement to outsourced service spend Operational Transformation: External Spend Optimization
Operational Transformation: Supply Chain OptimizationEvidence and data. Interviewees and survey respondents told Forrester that Microsoft AI solutions improved the visibility, accuracy, and consistency of their organizations’ supply chain planning processes, which resulted in fewer stockouts, reduced excess inventory, and more efficient allocation decisions across complex retail and CPG networks. Instead of relying on fragmented data sets, manual forecast adjustments, and labor‑intensive inventory reviews, teams used AI‑enabled forecasting and planning capabilities to generate reliable demand signals and optimize where and when inventory should move. Interviewees described how AI helps planners identify the right buys, anticipate shifts in demand earlier, and standardize decision‑making across markets, which reduces lost sales caused by stockouts while also lowering unnecessary inventory held across the network. They explained that Microsoft AI allows their organizations to operate their supply chains with greater precision and responsiveness, capture avoided lost revenue, and improve overall operating performance. Interviewees and survey respondents provided the following evidence:
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Results. This yields a three-year projected PV ranging from $3 million (low) to $6.3 million (high). Operational Transformation: Supply Chain Optimization Module: Range of Three-Year Cumulative Impact, PV [CHART DIV CONTAINER]
Total costs
Total benefits
Cumulative net benefits
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Low impact NPV
Mid impact NPV
High impact NPV
1.5% to 5% Reduction in lost sales driven by improved forecast accuracy and reduced stockouts 0.5% to 2.5% Reduction in inventory carrying costs Operational Transformation: Supply Chain Optimization
Operational Transformation: Supply Chain Labor EfficienciesEvidence and data. Interviewees and survey respondents told Forrester that Microsoft AI solutions helped both supply chain planners and frontline retail employees work more efficiently by automating routine tasks, accelerating information retrieval, and reducing the manual effort required to keep operations running smoothly. Supply chain teams use AI to streamline planning work that previously required repeated data pulls, spreadsheet updates, and reconciliation steps, which allows planners to redirect meaningful time each month toward exception management and higher‑value decision‑making. Interviewees also described how AI‑enabled tools in stores reduced the time frontline retail employees spend on labor‑intensive tasks (e.g., updating in‑aisle information, managing frequent price changes with AI-enabled digital shelf labels). One interviewee explained that digital shelf labels powered by Microsoft AI eliminated the need for repeated manual price adjustments, which freed associates to focus on customer‑facing duties and higher‑priority operational responsibilities. Interviewees and survey respondents provided the following evidence:
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Results. This yields a three-year projected PV ranging from $3.5 million (low) to $5.4 million (high). Operational Transformation: Supply Chain Operational Efficiency: Range of Three-Year Cumulative Impact, PV [CHART DIV CONTAINER]
Total costs
Total benefits
Cumulative net benefits
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Low impact NPV
Mid impact NPV
High impact NPV
6 to 12 hours Monthly time saved per supply chain employee Operational Transformation: Supply Chain Labor Efficiencies
People And Culture Transformation: Reduced Frontline Worker Employee Attrition CostsEvidence and data. Interviewees told Forrester that Microsoft AI solutions helped improve the day‑to‑day experience of frontline retail employees by reducing their manual workloads and removing friction from routine responsibilities. They explained that instead of spending hours on repetitive, low‑value activities (e.g., updating in‑store information, searching for guidance, frequently updating price changes), employees use AI‑enabled tools and automated workflows to complete tasks faster or avoid certain tasks altogether. They said this reduction in operational burden makes frontline teams feel more supported and better equipped to focus on customer interactions and higher‑priority responsibilities. Interviewees and survey respondents provided the following evidence:
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Results. This yields a three-year projected PV ranging from $1 million (low) to $1.3 million (high). People And Culture Transformation: Reduced Employee Attrition And Accelerated Onboarding: Range of Three-Year Cumulative Impact, PV [CHART DIV CONTAINER]
Total costs
Total benefits
Cumulative net benefits
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Low impact NPV
Mid impact NPV
High impact NPV
1.7% to 2.4% Reduction to frontline retail employee attrition People And Culture Transformation: Reduced Frontline Worker Employee Attrition Costs
Unquantified BenefitsInterviewees and survey respondents mentioned the following additional benefits that their organizations experienced but were not able to quantify:
FlexibilityThe value of flexibility is unique to each customer. There are multiple scenarios in which a customer might implement AI solutions and later realize additional uses and business opportunities, including:
Flexibility would also be quantified when evaluated as part of a specific project (described in more detail in Total Economic Impact Approach). Analysis Of CostsQuantified cost data as applied to the composite Total Costs
Microsoft AI Solutions Licensing And Consumption CostsEvidence and data. Interviewees said their organizations incur costs associated with adopting Microsoft AI solutions, including Copilot licensing, Copilot Studio subscriptions, and Azure consumption tied to AI workloads. These costs vary by the organization’s environment, licensing program, and usage levels. Interviewees explained Copilot Studio costs are based on the number of tenants and the number of Copilot credits consumed by developed agents. Interviewees also noted that internal users with Microsoft 365 Copilot licenses do not consume Copilot Studio credits, and that usage is driven by internal users interacting with developed agents. They also said Azure consumption costs are based on the services and compute resources used to build and run AI workloads, including those supporting developed agents. Pricing may vary. Contact Microsoft for additional details. Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Risks. This cost may vary depending on:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 10%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $2 million. Microsoft AI Solutions Licensing And Consumption Costs
Implementation, Management, And Development CostsEvidence and data. Interviewees said their organizations incur ongoing implementation, management, and development costs to operationalize Microsoft AI solutions across the enterprise. These costs include the internal effort required to support technical integration, maintain governance and security controls, and manage change as AI capabilities expand. They also include an organization’s investment in ongoing AI development work (e.g., building use cases, enhancing integrations, refining prompts, tuning models to support business needs). In addition to internal labor, interviewees said their organizations also relied on professional services partners during initial deployment to accelerate implementation, and they explained that professional services play a key role in ongoing managed services to support their organizations. These combined costs represent the foundational investment required to manage, secure, and evolve Microsoft AI solutions over time. One interviewee noted that their organization’s AI program requires substantial ongoing technical integration and governance effort. They explained that Microsoft’s Azure stack underpinned the organization’s data estate and enabled rapid MVP development and flexible model‑building for developers, but they also emphasized that scaling AI across multiple geographies demanded extensive change management, rigorous process standardization, and sustained executive alignment. All of this contributed to the ongoing internal implementation and management burden. Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Risks. This cost may vary depending on:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 10%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $2.5 million. Implementation, Management, And Development Costs
Training, Discovery, And Employee Engagement Development CostsEvidence and data. Interviewees said their organizations incur ongoing training and enablement costs to ensure that employees across marketing, supply chain, and store operations can effectively use Microsoft AI solutions and agentic capabilities. These costs reflect both the initial investment required to onboard new users and the continuing training needed as AI tools evolve, new use cases emerge, and employees deepen their proficiency. In addition to user enablement, the organizations dedicate time to maker‑level development in which a small portion of staff build, refine, and maintain AI agents that support operational workflows. These combined investments represent the ongoing effort required to help employees confidently adopt Microsoft AI solutions, sustain use over time, and support the internal development of AI‑enhanced processes. The director of demand and store planning at a retail organization told Forrester: “Change management was a huge undertaking. Fifty planners with decades of tenure needed extensive training.” Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Risks. This cost may vary depending on:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 10%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $1.7 million. Training, Discovery, And Employee Agent Development Costs
Financial SummaryConsolidated Three-Year, Risk-Adjusted Metrics Three-Year Projected Financial Analysis For The Composite Organization [CHART DIV CONTAINER]
Total costs
Total benefits
Cumulative net benefits
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
PROI of
Cash Flow Analysis (Risk-Adjusted)
Please Note The financial results calculated in the Benefits and Costs sections can be used to determine the PROI and projected NPV for the composite organization’s investment. Forrester assumes a yearly discount rate of 10% for this analysis. These risk-adjusted PROI and projected NPV values are determined by applying risk-adjustment factors to the unadjusted results in each Benefit and Cost section. The initial investment column contains costs incurred at “time 0” or at the beginning of Year 1 that are not discounted. All other cash flows are discounted using the discount rate at the end of the year. PV calculations are calculated for each total cost and benefit estimate. NPV calculations in the summary tables are the sum of the initial investment and the discounted cash flows in each year. Sums and present value calculations of the Total Benefits, Total Costs, and Cash Flow tables may not exactly add up, as some rounding may occur. From the information provided in the interviews and survey, Forrester constructed a New Technology: Projected Total Economic Impact™ (New Tech TEI) framework for those organizations considering an investment in Microsoft AI solutions. The objective of the framework is to identify the cost, benefit, flexibility, and risk factors that affect the investment decision. Forrester took a multistep approach to evaluate the projected impact that Microsoft AI solutions can have on an organization. Due Diligence Interviewed Microsoft stakeholders and Forrester analysts to gather data relative to Microsoft AI solutions. Early-Implementation Interviews And Survey Interviewed four decision makers and surveyed 134 respondents at organizations using Microsoft AI solutions in a pilot or beta stage to obtain data about projected costs, benefits, and risks. Composite Organization Designed a composite organization based on characteristics of the interviewees’ and survey respondents’ organizations. Projected Financial Model Framework Constructed a projected financial model representative of the interviews and survey using the New Tech TEI methodology and risk-adjusted the financial model based on issues and concerns of the interviewees and survey respondents. Case Study Employed four fundamental elements of New Tech TEI in modeling the investment’s potential impact: benefits, costs, flexibility, and risks. Given the increasing sophistication of ROI analyses related to IT investments, Forrester’s TEI methodology provides a complete picture of the total economic impact of purchase decisions. Please see Appendix A for additional information on the TEI methodology. Total Economic Impact ApproachProjected benefits Projected benefits represent the projected value the solution delivers to the business. The New Tech TEI methodology places equal weight on the measure of projected benefits and projected costs, allowing for a full examination of the solution’s effect on the entire organization. Projected costs Projected costs comprise all expenses necessary to deliver the proposed value, or benefits, of the solution. The methodology captures implementation and ongoing costs associated with the solution. Flexibility Flexibility represents the strategic value that can be obtained for some future additional investment building on top of the initial investment already made. The ability to capture that benefit has a PV that can be estimated. Risks Risks measure the uncertainty of benefit and cost estimates given: 1) the likelihood that estimates will meet original projections and 2) the likelihood that estimates will be tracked over time. TEI risk factors are based on “triangular distribution.” Financial TerminologyPresent value (PV) The present or current value of (discounted) cost and benefit estimates given at an interest rate (the discount rate). The PVs of costs and benefits feed into the total NPV of cash flows. Projected net present value (PNPV) The projected present or current value of (discounted) future net cash flows given an interest rate (the discount rate). A positive project NPV normally indicates that the investment should be made unless other projects have higher NPVs. Projected return on investment (PROI) A project’s expected return in percentage terms. ROI is calculated by dividing net benefits (benefits less costs) by costs. Discount rate The interest rate used in cash flow analysis to take into account the time value of money. Organizations typically use discount rates between 8% and 16%. Appendix ANEW TECHNOLOGY: Projected Total Economic Impact New Technology: Projected Total Economic Impact (New Tech TEI) is a methodology developed by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s technology decision-making processes and assists solution providers in communicating their value proposition to clients. The New Tech TEI methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify, and realize the tangible value of business and technology initiatives to both senior management and other key stakeholders. Appendix BSurvey Demographics [CONTENT]
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Appendix CEndnotes 1 Source: The State Of GenAI And Consumers For 2026, Forrester Research, Inc., January 28, 2026. 2 Source: US Tech Forecast 2026: What It Means For Retail, Forrester Research, Inc., February 9, 2026. 3 Total Economic Impact is a methodology developed by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s technology decision-making processes and assists solution providers in communicating their value proposition to clients. The TEI methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify, and realize the tangible value of business and technology initiatives to both senior management and other key stakeholders. 4 Source: The State Of GenAI And Consumers For 2026, Forrester Research, Inc., January 28, 2026. 5 Source: September 2025 Consumer Pulse Survey, Forrester Research, Inc. DisclosuresReaders should be aware of the following: This study is commissioned by Microsoft and delivered by Forrester Consulting. It is not meant to be used as a competitive analysis. Forrester makes no assumptions as to the potential ROI that other organizations will receive. Forrester strongly advises that readers use their own estimates within the framework provided in the study to determine the appropriateness of an investment in Microsoft AI solutions. Microsoft reviewed and provided feedback to Forrester, but Forrester maintains editorial control over the study and its findings and does not accept changes to the study that contradict Forrester’s findings or obscure the meaning of the study. Microsoft provided the customer names for the interviews but did not participate in the interviews. Forrester fielded the double-blind survey using a third-party survey partner. Consulting Team: Luca Son Published April 2026 |
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New Technology: The Projected Total Economic Impact™ Of Microsoft AI Solutions For Retail And Consumer Goods Organizations
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