JANUARY 2022
Over the past two years, businesses accelerated efforts to digitize operations to accommodate remote interactions with customers and employees, offering services anywhere, at any time. Critical to operational digitization is signature collection and the technology behind it. Organizations that are reviewing their rushed e-signature solution decision or those looking to add e-signature capabilities would be well advised to consider the customer experience impact as well as the cost effectiveness when selecting their e-signature technology.
Adobe Acrobat Sign, an Adobe Document Cloud solution, provides e-signature services that allow organizations to digitally send, sign, track and manage documents that require a signature. Integrations with Adobe solutions, third-party apps, and business systems enable users to fill out and return forms on any device or browser. Acrobat Sign also offers automation for approval and signature workflows, as well as capabilities to protect security, compliance, and identity.
Adobe commissioned Forrester Consulting to conduct a Total Economic Impact™ (TEI) study and examine the potential return on investment (ROI) enterprises may realize by deploying Acrobat Sign. 1 The purpose of this study is to provide readers with a framework to evaluate the potential financial impact of Acrobat Sign on their organizations.
To better understand the benefits, costs, and risks associated with this investment, Forrester interviewed nine decision-makers at six organizations and surveyed 162 individuals (directors, managers, product owners, and users) with experience using Acrobat Sign. For the purposes of this study, Forrester aggregated the experiences of the interviewed and surveyed decision-makers and combined the results into a single composite organization.
Prior to using Acrobat Sign, interviewees’ and survey respondents’ organizations used processes that predominantly contained manual or paper-based steps, with some having several departments already making use of an e-signature solution. Due to the paper-based process steps required, processes were time-consuming and required extensive attention from employees. Errors in data entry and collection were common and often required follow-up with customers to resolve. Widespread adoption of e-signature solutions to streamline efforts was delayed due to regulations and hesitancy to overhaul operations to a digital-first approach.
The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated decision-makers’ plans to go digital or to reevaluate e-signature solutions used by departments. Organizations recognized that they had an opportunity to build on and enhance both the employee and customer experience by further digitizing operations.
Decision-makers elected to adopt Acrobat Sign after identifying its cost-effectiveness relative to competing solutions and its flexibility with their critical business apps and systems. Since adopting Acrobat Sign, organizations freed employee bandwidth around processing and managing documents across departments. An improved customer experience resulted in more business and cost savings arounde-signature solution spending and sustainability efforts.
Consulting Team: Corey McNair, Brendan Ng
ROI
Benefits PV
NPV
Quantified benefits. Risk-adjusted present value (PV) quantified benefits include:
Increased transaction speed by 30% and digital enrollments by 50%. Digital forms eliminated manual information entry for customers and reentry of information to business systems for employees. This approach limits the chances for inefficiencies like missing information from signature boxes or illegible handwriting leading to incorrect copy, issues that made for time-consuming efforts among workers overseeing transaction completion.
Improved customer experiences generate more than $1 million in additional business annually. Acrobat Sign helps to ensure a frictionless customer experience for transactions. Customers no longer wait to receive paperwork packages; have to download, print, and scan documents; or experience instances of documents going missing. These positive interactions led to more customers following up to finish paperwork and then completing additional transactions, thus generating more business.
Reduced time spent on compliance and regulatory reviews by 25%. With Acrobat Sign, employees can apply changes to documents to follow new regulations on required text in a few clicks. Exhaustive manual efforts among employees were shortened, and the process became less of a headache, making for a better employee experience.
Saved an average of $21.50 for every transaction shipped or mailed and $13.50 per printed, scanned, and faxed transaction. By moving to a comprehensive e-signature solution, organizations saved incrementally on each physical paper transaction and on documents that were mailed or shipped. This benefit totaled millions in savings each year.
Saved 25% of costs on an e-signature solution annually. Acrobat Sign offers cost-effective licensing fees, and it was cited by decision-makers as a key factor in choosing it as their e-signature solution.
Unquantified benefits. Benefits that are not quantified for this study include:
Produce business value faster. With Acrobat Sign accelerating sign-off, organizations were able to start realizing value on deals more quickly than before. This acceleration proved especially valuable for large business deals including multiple signees that would have previously stretched on for days.
Meet sustainability and environmental goals. Organizations reduced the use of paper, helping to save the equivalent of more than 100 trees and thousands of pounds of greenhouse gas emissions annually. These savings helped organizations decrease negative environmental impact and meet internal environmental, social, and governance (ESG) goals.
Improve security of documentation. Less circulation of physical paperwork meant reduced risk of missing documents and exposure of customer information. Integrations with Adobe solutions and cloud storage, as well as supported workplace apps, meant that organizations could keep documents and customer data secure within the same ecosystem of apps and services.
Grow opportunities and use cases for digitizing processes. Organizations continue to find new ways to leverage Acrobat Sign across departments and customer journeys, like digital enrollment and onboarding. At the same time, support for new integrations (e.g., Acrobat Sign with Notarize) are being added that create new use case opportunities for organizations to further accelerate digital business processes. This digitization also provides the foundation to support net-new opportunities for value-producing transformation.
Costs. Risk-adjusted PV costs include:
Acrobat Sign licensing fees. Costs are driven on a per-transaction basis.
Management of Acrobat Sign. A small team oversees access privileges to Acrobat Sign.
Training costs. Each user spends time training on Acrobat Sign each year for use cases.
The financial analysis which is based on the decision-maker interviews and survey found that a composite organization experiences benefits of $21.5 million over three years versus costs of $3.5 million, adding up to a net present value (NPV) of $18.0 million and an ROI of 519%.
From the information provided in the interviews and survey, Forrester constructed a Total Economic Impact™ framework for those organizations considering an investment in Adobe Acrobat Sign.
The objective of the framework is to identify the cost, benefit, flexibility, and risk factors that affect the investment decision. Forrester took a multistep approach to evaluate the impact that Acrobat Sign can have on an organization.
Interviewed Adobe stakeholders and Forrester analysts to gather data relative to Acrobat Sign.
Interviewed nine decision-makers at six organizations and surveyed 162 individuals at organizations using Acrobat Sign to obtain data with respect to costs, benefits, and risks.
Designed a composite organization based on characteristics of the interviewed and surveyed decision-makers.
Constructed a financial model representative of the interviews and survey using the TEI methodology and risk-adjusted the financial model based on issues and concerns of the decision-makers.
Employed four fundamental elements of TEI in modeling the investment impact: benefits, costs, flexibility, and risks. Given the increasing sophistication of ROI analyses related to IT investments, Forrester’s TEI methodology provides a complete picture of the total economic impact of purchase decisions. Please see Appendix A for additional information on the TEI methodology.
Readers should be aware of the following:
This study is commissioned by Adobe and delivered by Forrester Consulting. It is not meant to be used as a competitive analysis.
Forrester makes no assumptions as to the potential ROI that other organizations will receive. Forrester strongly advises that readers use their own estimates within the framework provided in the study to determine the appropriateness of an investment in Acrobat Sign.
Adobe reviewed and provided feedback to Forrester, but Forrester maintains editorial control over the study and its findings and does not accept changes to the study that contradict Forrester’s findings or obscure the meaning of the study.
Adobe provided the customer names for the interviews but did not participate in the interviews.
Forrester fielded the double-blind survey using a third-party survey partner.
| Interviewees | Industry | Region | Employees |
|---|---|---|---|
| Head of enterprise content management and eDiscovery | Energy | Headquartered in Asia Pacific | 10,000+ |
| Analysis and design manager; Head of analysis and design | Financial services | Headquartered in Western Europe | 7,000+ |
| Global product owner for commercial banking; Live sign product owner, VP of India | Financial services | Headquartered in Western Europe, global operations | 225,000+ |
| Information technology specialist | Government | Headquartered in North America | 65,000+ |
| Project manager; Director, general services department | Government | Headquartered in North America | 4,000+ |
| Global IT delivery and application manager | Pharmaceutical | Headquartered in Western Europe, global operations | 58,000+ |
Forrester interviewed nine decision-makers at six organizations and surveyed 162 individuals with experience using Acrobat Sign at their organizations. For more details on the survey respondents, see Appendix B.
Before adopting Acrobat Sign, processes requiring signatures at these organizations were primarily paper-based or partially digitized with manual and paper-based steps. Several departments made use of an e-signature solution for a couple of years to help streamline document management and signature collection for specific use cases. Widespread adoption across organizations had yet to take place due to competing technological priorities, hesitancy of taking a new approach, and the need to update operations to follow local regulations for documents using e-signatures.
Several challenges prompted decision-makers to pursue a new e-signature solution, including:
Lack of in-person interaction necessitated broad adoption of digital technology. Decision-makers were forced to adopt digital solutions to supplement in-person interactions over the past two years. In addition, increased digital consumption among consumers has led to an expectation for businesses to have fully functional digital experiences. Prior to the pandemic, organizations may have had a website and several departments had forms available digitally; however, physical sign-off was still required to complete most engagements. Organizations needed to make a shift to digital, or they risked customers taking their business to competitors that offered convenient, fully digital experiences.
Manual or paper-based process steps slowed processing and management of documents. Employees spent significant time overseeing end-to-end document processes, including preparing forms, printing, mailing, scanning, faxing, tracking, and reentering information. These efforts made for slow customer experiences and produced setbacks like missing pages, errors, unfilled documents, or illegible handwriting. Ultimately, these difficulties delayed transaction completions.
Costly and limited e-signature solution alternatives. Decision-makers whose organizations leveraged an e-signature solution in a handful of departments recognized that scaling adoption companywide would be expensive. Each signing transaction completed through the legacy solutions cost several dollars, alongside other additional costs. Furthermore, lack of support for integrations with third-party apps would require hours of IT time that organizations hoped to circumvent.
Security and compliance risks rooted in paper processes. With paper documents, organizations risked losing or misplacing documents with sensitive information; if they fell into the wrong hands, it could prove costly for organizations. Separately, manual distribution of paper forms meant that recalling them to update text to follow compliance standards took time. Slow movement on this front exposed organizations to potential fines.
The decision-makers searched for a solution that could:
Based on the interviews and survey, Forrester constructed a TEI framework, a composite company, and an ROI analysis that illustrates the areas financially affected. The composite organization is representative of the nine decision-makers at six organizations that Forrester interviewed and the 162 individuals Forrester surveyed and is used to present the aggregate financial analysis in the next section. The composite organization has the following characteristics:
Description of composite. The composite organization is a financial services company with global operations and a mix of in-person and remote workers. It generates $10 billion in annual revenue, has 5 million customers, and employs 10,000 people.
Prior to Acrobat Sign, the organization primarily used paper documents for transactions, with several departments leveraging an e-signature solution for documentation processing and management. The organization seeks to improve their customer experience by providing a completely digital experience as well as leveraging a cost-effective e-signature solution.
Deployment characteristics. Acrobat Sign is rolled out first to departments that had not previously leveraged an e-signature solution over the course of six months. Following rollout, departments that used an alternative e-signature solution are migrated to Acrobat Sign. The solution is then integrated with apps from Microsoft, Adobe, Google, Salesforce, Slack, and other solutions to expand capabilities and use cases. The organization uses Acrobat Sign to digitally enroll and onboard new customers and employees, as well as sign off on documents, across desktop and mobile devices in any location.
By the end of Year 3, there are 2,250 users of Acrobat Sign at the organization. Adoption grows as part of a push to digitize all customer experiences. The number of transactions completed with Acrobat Sign doubles from a little over 500,000 in Year 1 to more than 1 million by Year 3.
| Ref. | Benefit | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Total | Present Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atr | Transaction time savings | $2,328,000 | $3,920,000 | $5,120,000 | $11,368,000 | $9,202,765 |
| Btr | Value from improved customer experiences | $550,941 | $890,840 | $1,117,617 | $2,559,398 | $2,076,769 |
| Ctr | Compliance efficiency | $132,600 | $198,900 | $265,200 | $596,700 | $484,174 |
| Dtr | Sustainability cost savings | $1,883,651 | $3,026,595 | $3,790,490 | $8,700,736 | $7,061,579 |
| Etr | Legacy solution cost savings | $717,701 | $1,153,181 | $1,444,238 | $3,315,120 | $2,690,575 |
| Total benefits (risk-adjusted) | $5,612,893 | $9,189,516 | $11,737,545 | $26,539,954 | $21,515,862 |
Evidence and data. Adobe Acrobat Sign helped transform day-to-day processes for employees at organizations in several ways.
Integrations with other business apps removed steps in the process of getting documents into consumers’ hands and freed bandwidth among employees. Through Acrobat Sign’s integrations with Adobe apps like Adobe Acrobat and Experience Manager (AEM), teams were able to quickly insert signature boxes and leverage templates to avoid starting from scratch. Meanwhile, integrations with Magento Commerce (for consumer-facing businesses) and Marketo Engage enabled users to embed electronic signatures into the transaction process, accelerating time-to-business.
Similarly, integrations with third-party apps from Microsoft, Google, Salesforce, Slack, and other solutions enabled users to send digital documents and get them signed in real time while having remote, virtual conversations. This benefit proved especially beneficial since early 2020, when reaching consumers in person became more difficult.
Modeling and assumptions. For the composite organization, Forrester assumes:
Risks. The composite organization is based in financial services, so differences across other organizations that may impact the benefits include:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 20%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $9.2 million.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | Annual Acrobat Sign transactions (excluding digital enrollment) | Assumption | 250,000 | 400,000 | 500,000 | ||
| A2 | Time spent completing transactions before Acrobat Sign (hours) | Interviews | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| A3 | Percentage improvement in time spent completing transactions | Survey | 25.0% | 27.5% | 30.0% | ||
| A4 | Subtotal: Total time saved completing transactions (hours) | A1*A2*A3 | 62,500 | 110,000 | 150,000 | ||
| A5 | Annual digital enrollment transactions | Assumption | 83,000 | 135,000 | 170,000 | ||
| A6 | Time spent per enrollment (hours) | Interviews | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | ||
| A7 | Percentage improvement in time spent on digital enrollment with Acrobat Sign | Survey | 50% | 50% | 50% | ||
| A8 | Subtotal: Total time saved on enrollments (hours) | A5*A6*A7 | 83,000 | 135,000 | 170,000 | ||
| A9 | Average hourly fully loaded compensation rate, end user | Assumption | $40 | $40 | $40 | ||
| A10 | Productivity recapture | Assumption | 50% | 50% | 50% | ||
| At | Transaction time savings | (A4+A8)*A9*A10 | $2,910,000 | $4,900,000 | $6,400,000 | ||
| Risk adjustment | ↓20% | ||||||
| Atr | Transaction time savings (risk-adjusted) | $2,328,000 | $3,920,000 | $5,120,000 | |||
| Three-year total: $11,368,000 | Three-year present value: $9,202,765 | ||||||
|
View More
View Less
|
|||||||
Evidence and data. Acrobat Sign’s ability to streamline the signature process paved the way for frictionless and completely digital customer experiences. As a result, organizations reported improvements in customer completion rates and additional business since incorporating the e-signature solution.
Acrobat Sign’s integrations with various workplace and consumer-facing apps meant businesses could readily deliver documents to customers when needed. Customers no longer experienced waiting for paperwork packages or instances of missing documents.
Usage of Acrobat Sign integration with Adobe Experience Manager adaptive forms meant that users could access them on any device, and the form would scale in size for readability. Acrobat Sign’s “liquid mode” capability also allowed customers to review and sign documents in a mobile responsive view that is scaled to device size. These capabilities removed the need for customers to pinch and zoom documents, efforts that had led to accidental entry of information in wrong areas and did not meet customer accessibility needs.
Enhancements to the customer experience reduced customer fallout when completing forms and ensuring that their business was captured. Decision-makers shared that these seamless digital experiences encouraged customers to make additional purchases each year and gave employees more time to dedicate to closing. Businesses were also better able to retain customers as they no longer dreaded having lengthy forms to fill out. Among surveyed Acrobat Sign users, since using the e-signature solution, they saw improvement in customer acquisition and onboarding by 43%, increased upsell opportunities by 41%, and increased customer retention and loyalty by 45%.
Digital entry of information also meant reduced inaccuracy that came from manual entry. These errors often led to complaints from customers. With Acrobat Sign, survey respondents saw the number of reported complaints from e-signatures cut by 40%. Since using Acrobat Sign, 85% of survey respondents indicated that a reduction in errors contributed to an improved customer experience. Among those respondents, another 60% reported that it drove increased customer satisfaction. This benefit freed up bandwidth among customer service teams that would have been dedicated to re-collecting information from customers over the phone.
Decision-makers identified Acrobat Sign as a critical piece of its toolkit for improving the customer experience as it ensured a smooth landing for customers.
Modeling and assumptions. For the composite organization, Forrester assumes:
Risks. Differences across organizations that may impact this benefit include:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 15%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV of $2.1 million.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Incremental transaction improvement from reduced drop-off rate with digital enrollment | Interviews | 4,150 | 6,750 | 8,500 | ||
| B2 | Average value per transaction | Interviews | $500 | $500 | $500 | ||
| B3 | Operating margin | Assumption | 10% | 10% | 10% | ||
| B4 | Subtotal: Profit from reduced drop-off rate | B1*B2*B3 | $207,500 | $337,500 | $425,000 | ||
| B5 | Number of additional transactions resulting from positive customer experiences | (A1+A5)*50% | 166,500 | 267,500 | 335,000 | ||
| B6 | Average value of additional transaction | Assumption | $250 | $250 | $250 | ||
| B7 | Attribution to Acrobat Sign | Assumption | 10% | 10% | 10% | ||
| B8 | Subtotal: Value from additional transactions | B5*B6*B7*B3 | $416,250 | $668,750 | $837,500 | ||
| B9 | Number of customer service calls resulting from transaction issues | Interviews | 7,813 | 13,375 | 16,750 | ||
| B10 | Reduction in customer service calls with reliable e- signature solution | Survey | 50% | 50% | 50% | ||
| B12 | Subtotal: Total time saved on customer services calls | B9*B10*B11 | 1,953 | 3,344 | 4,188 | ||
| B13 | Average hourly fully loaded rate, end user | A9 | $25 | $25 | $25 | ||
| B14 | Productivity recapture | A10 | 50% | 50% | 50% | ||
| B15 | Subtotal: Incremental profit with digital enrollment | B12*B13*B14 | $24,416 | $41,797 | $52,344 | ||
| Bt | Value from improved customer experiences | B4+B8+B15 | $648,166 | $1,048,047 | $1,314,844 | ||
| Risk adjustment | ↓15% | ||||||
| Btr | Value from improved customer experiences (risk- adjusted) | $550,941 | $890,840 | $1,117,617 | |||
| Three-year total: $2,559,398 | Three-year present value: $2,076,769 | ||||||
|
View More
View Less
|
|||||||
Evidence and data. For certain industries, following compliance and regulation guidelines is frequently a time crunch. Ongoing regulatory updates requiring changes to language used in paperwork necessitate manual review of all documents. Decision-makers leaned on Acrobat Sign to help optimize these efforts.
Among survey respondents, prior to using Acrobat Sign, 21% spent 10 to 15 hours overseeing compliance of processes and 23% spent 15 hours or more on the work. This time was primarily spent locating and combing through documents to remove sensitive language or to add any necessary nomenclature. A supervisor or colleague was often looped in to ensure that no mistakes were made.
Since using Acrobat Sign, half of respondents saw a 15% decrease or more in time spent handling regulatory compliance work. The solution’s template- management capabilities allow users to simultaneously apply revisions to multiple documents, helping employees avoid making changes one document at a time. Time savings added up, and the employee experience was improved as the stress of maintaining and carefully revising each document was reduced.
Modeling and assumptions. For the composite organization, Forrester assumes:
Risks. Differences across organizations that may impact the benefits include:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 15%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV of $484,000.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | Annual time spent on compliance and regulatory reviews (hours) | Survey | 10,400 | 15,600 | 20,800 | ||
| C2 | Percentage reduction in time spent on compliance and regulatory reviews | Survey | 25% | 25% | 25% | ||
| C3 | Subtotal: Total hours saved on compliance and regulatory reviews (hours) | Assumption | 2,600 | 3,900 | 5,200 | ||
| C4 | Average hourly fully loaded compensation, compliance and regulatory staff member | Assumption | $60 | $60 | $60 | ||
| Ct | Compliance efficiency | C3*C4 | $156,000 | $234,000 | $312,000 | ||
| Risk adjustment | ↓15% | ||||||
| Ctr | Compliance efficiency (risk-adjusted) | $132,600 | $198,900 | $265,200 | |||
| Three-year total: $596,700 | Three-year present value: $484,174 | ||||||
|
View More
View Less
|
|||||||
Evidence and data. Organizations dramatically reduced the amount of paper they used after adopting Acrobat Sign as each transaction no longer required paper in order to be completed. Meanwhile, digital versions of paperwork that could be emailed or reviewed in real time through collaboration apps helped organizations avoid shipping and mailing physical documents.
Acrobat Sign’s inherent capabilities and integration flexibility led to the removal of physical steps from transaction processes and thus lowered paper costs. These changes helped organizations reduce their physical footprint needed for document storage as well.
Incremental savings on physical costs went a long way toward helping organizations realize environmental and sustainability goals. According to 66% of surveyed Acrobat Sign users, the solution helped advance their organization’s sustainability efforts. Key drivers of this improvement included reduced physical paper usage and costs (63%), improvement in privacy and data management (57%), and environmental business initiatives (49%).
When factoring in employee time saved on each transaction alongside print, scan, and fax costs, organizations recognized $13.50 in savings per transaction. For documents also mailed or shipped, organizations saved on average $21.50 per transaction.
Modeling and assumptions. For the composite organization, Forrester assumes:
Risks. Differences across organizations that may impact the benefits include:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 15%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV of $7.1 million.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D1 | Annual Acrobat Sign transactions requiring printing/scanning/faxing | A4+A8+B1+B5*80% of transactions | 402,920 | 647,400 | 810,800 | ||
| D2 | Printing/scanning/faxing cost savings per transaction | Interviews | $1.50 | $1.50 | $1.50 | ||
| D3 | Subtotal: Incremental savings on printing/scanning/faxing transactions | D1*D2 | $604,380 | $971,100 | $1,216,200 | ||
| D4 | Annual Acrobat Sign transactions requiring mailing and shipping | 50% of documents mailed or shipped | 201,460 | 323,700 | 405,400 | ||
| D5 | Mailing/shipping cost savings per transaction | Interviews | $8.00 | $8.00 | $8.00 | ||
| D6 | Subtotal: Incremental savings on mailing and shipping | D4*D5 | $1,611,680 | $2,589,600 | $3,243,200 | ||
| Dt | Sustainability cost savings | D3+D6 | $2,216,060 | $3,560,700 | $4,459,400 | ||
| Risk adjustment | ↓15% | ||||||
| Dtr | Sustainability cost savings (risk-adjusted) | $1,883,651 | $3,026,595 | $3,790,490 | |||
| Three-year total: $8,700,736 | Three-year present value: $7,061,579 | ||||||
|
View More
View Less
|
|||||||
Evidence and data. For decision-makers, the cost of an e-signature solution was a critical factor in their selection process. Several options structured their pricing based on the volume of transactions to be completed in a given year.
Acrobat Sign’s pricing compared favorably against the competition. According to surveyed Acrobat Sign users, 57% cited “more advantageous license costs” as a benefit they realized since adopting it. According to one interviewed decision-maker, their organization saved four to five times on what it would have spent if they had not switched from their earlier solution to Acrobat Sign.
Baked into the cost savings beyond the more affordable rate is the time required by IT to oversee integrations with alternative e-signature solutions. Lack of out-of-the-box integrations and support for workplace apps meant that organizations had to allocate time for IT to oversee custom integrations and conduct maintenance work to maintain service.
Modeling and assumptions. For the composite organization, Forrester assumes that the volume of transactions accomplished with a legacy e-signature solution would cost 25% more than what the organization pays for Acrobat Sign.
Risks. Differences across organizations that may impact the benefits include the scale of work that the solution supports and agreements on the cost of previous solution.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 5%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV of $2.7 million.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E1 | Legacy signature solution costs | Ft | $604,380 | $971,100 | $1,216,200 | ||
| E2 | Percentage greater cost with legacy solution | Survey | 25% | 25% | 25% | ||
| Et | Legacy solution cost savings | E1*E2 | $755,475 | $1,213,875 | $1,520,250 | ||
| Risk adjustment | ↓5% | ||||||
| Etr | Legacy solution cost savings (risk- adjusted) | $717,701 | $1,153,181 | $1,444,238 | |||
| Three-year total: $3,315,120 | Three-year present value: $2,690,575 | ||||||
|
View More
View Less
|
|||||||
Additional benefits that customers experienced but were not able to quantify include:
The value of flexibility is unique to each customer. There are scenarios in which a customer might implement Acrobat Sign and later realize additional uses and business opportunities, specifically:
Continued growth of opportunities and use cases for Acrobat Sign. Over the past two years, organizations significantly scaled their usage of the e-signature solution and developed new use cases for it. Ongoing additions for supported integrations continue to make Acrobat Sign more flexible for businesses. For example, Acrobat Sign’s integration with the remote online notary (RON) solution Notarize enables organizations to complete remote notarizations at scale. As with other e-signature use cases, it will streamline and accelerate the entire notarization process.
Flexibility would also be quantified when evaluated as part of a specific project (described in more detail in Appendix A).
| Ref. | Costs | Initial | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Total | Present Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ftr | Acrobat Sign licensing fees | $0 | $634,599 | $1,019,655 | $1,277,010 | $2,931,264 | $2,379,035 |
| Gtr | Management of Acrobat Sign | $44,850 | $388,700 | $299,000 | $254,150 | $986,700 | $836,268 |
| Htr | Training costs | $45,144 | $67,716 | $90,288 | $101,860 | $305,008 | $257,851 |
| Total costs (risk-adjusted) | $89,994 | $1,091,015 | $1,408,943 | $1,633,020 | $4,222,972 | $3,473,154 |
Evidence and data. Organizations’ licensing fees for Acrobat Sign are based on the total volume of transactions conducted with the platform in a year.
Modeling and assumptions. For the composite organization, Forrester assumes:
Risks. Differences across organizations that may impact this cost include:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 5%, yielding a three- year, risk-adjusted total PV of $2.4 million.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Initial | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F1 | Acrobat Sign transactions purchased | A1+A5+B1+B5 | 503,650 | 809,250 | 1,013,500 | ||
| F2 | Cost per transaction | Interviews | $1.20 | $1.20 | $1.20 | ||
| Ft | Acrobat Sign licensing fees | F1*F2 | $0 | $604,380 | $971,100 | $1,216,200 | |
| Risk adjustment | ↑5% | ||||||
| Ftr | Acrobat Sign licensing fees (risk- adjusted) | $0 | $634,599 | $1,019,655 | $1,277,010 | ||
| Three-year total: $2,931,264 | Three-year present value: $2,379,035 | ||||||
|
View More
View Less
|
|||||||
Evidence and data. A small team was tasked with overseeing access to Acrobat Sign and collaborating with departments to determine use cases for it. The team was also responsible for creating training materials for new Acrobat Sign users and training active users on new use cases.
Modeling and assumptions. For the composite organization, Forrester assumes:
Risks. Differences across organizations that may impact this cost include time spent creating training materials, educating users on the solution, and creating use cases, all of which will vary by the size of organization and complexity of its use cases.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 15%, yielding a three- year, risk-adjusted total PV of $836,000.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Initial | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G1 | Central administrators | Interviews | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |
| G2 | Hours spent on Acrobat Sign | Interviews | 120 | 1,040 | 800 | 680 | |
| G3 | Average hourly fully loaded compensation, IT admin | Assumption | $65 | $65 | $65 | $65 | |
| Gt | Management of Acrobat Sign | G1*G2*G3 | $39,000 | $338,000 | $260,000 | $221,000 | |
| Risk adjustment | ↑15% | ||||||
| Gtr | Management of Acrobat Sign (risk-adjusted) | $44,850 | $388,700 | $299,000 | $254,150 | ||
| Three-year total: $986,700 | Three-year present value: $836,238 | ||||||
|
View More
View Less
|
|||||||
Evidence and data. As adoption spreads across an organization, more users are trained on use cases and the benefits of Acrobat Sign.
Modeling and assumptions. For the composite organization, Forrester assumes:
Risks. Differences across organizations that may impact the cost include the size of the organization and length or number of sessions taken.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 10%, yielding a three- year, risk-adjusted total PV of $258k.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Initial | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | Training for IT admins (hours) | Interviews | 16 | 24 | 32 | 40 | |
| H2 | Average hourly fully loaded compensation, IT admin | Assumption | $65 | $65 | $65 | $65 | |
| H3 | Training for active users (hours) | Interviews | 1,000 | 1,500 | 2,000 | 2,250 | |
| H4 | Average hourly fully loaded compensation, end user | Assumption | $40 | $40 | $40 | $40 | |
| Ht | Training costs | (G1*G2)+(G3*G4) | $41,040 | $61,560 | $82,080 | $92,600 | |
| Risk adjustment | ↑10% | ||||||
| Htr | Training costs (risk-adjusted) | $45,144 | $67,716 | $90,288 | $101,860 | ||
| Three-year total: $305,008 | Three-year present value: $257,851 | ||||||
|
View More
View Less
|
|||||||
These risk-adjusted ROI, NPV, and payback period values are determined by applying risk-adjustment factors to the unadjusted results in each benefit and cost section.
| Initial | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Total | Present Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Costs | ($89,994) | ($1,091,015) | ($1,408,943) | ($1,633,020) | ($4,222,972) | ($3,473,154) |
| Total Benefits | $0 | $5,612,893 | $9,189,516 | $11,737,545 | $26,539,954 | $21,515,862 |
| Net Benefits | ($89,994) | $4,521,878 | $7,780,573 | $10,104,525 | $22,316,982 | $18,042,708 |
| ROI | 519% | |||||
|
View More
View Less
|
||||||
The initial investment column contains costs incurred at “time 0” or at the beginning of Year 1 that are not discounted. All other cash flows are discounted using the discount rate at the end of the year. PV calculations are calculated for each total cost and benefit estimate. NPV calculations in the summary tables are the sum of the initial investment and the discounted cash flows in each year. Sums and present value calculations of the Total Benefits, Total Costs, and Cash Flow tables may not exactly add up, as some rounding may occur.
Total Economic Impact is a methodology developed by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s technology decision-making processes and assists vendors in communicating the value proposition of their products and services to clients. The TEI methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify, and realize the tangible value of IT initiatives to both senior management and other key business stakeholders.
Benefits represent the value delivered to the business by the product. The TEI methodology places equal weight on the measure of benefits and the measure of costs, allowing for a full examination of the effect of the technology on the entire organization.
Costs consider all expenses necessary to deliver the proposed value, or benefits, of the product. The cost category within TEI captures incremental costs over the existing environment for ongoing costs associated with the solution.
Flexibility represents the strategic value that can be obtained for some future additional investment building on top of the initial investment already made. Having the ability to capture that benefit has a PV that can be estimated.
Risks measure the uncertainty of benefit and cost estimates given: 1) the likelihood that estimates will meet original projections and 2) the likelihood that estimates will be tracked over time. TEI risk factors are based on “triangular distribution.”
The initial investment column contains costs incurred at “time 0” or at the beginning of Year 1 that are not discounted. All other cash flows are discounted using the discount rate at the end of the year. PV calculations are calculated for each total cost and benefit estimate. NPV calculations in the summary tables are the sum of the initial investment and the discounted cash flows in each year. Sums and present value calculations of the Total Benefits, Total Costs, and Cash Flow tables may not exactly add up, as some rounding may occur.
| Interviewees | Industry | Region | Employees |
|---|---|---|---|
| Head of enterprise content management and eDiscovery | Energy | Headquartered in Asia Pacific | 10,000+ |
| Analysis and design manager Head of analysis and design | Financial services | Headquartered in Western Europe | 7,000+ |
| Global product owner Live sign product owner VP of India | Financial services | Headquartered in Western Europe, global operations | 225,000+ |
| Information technology specialist | Government | Headquartered in North America | 65,000+ |
| Project manager Director, general services department | Government | Headquartered in North America | 4,000+ |
| Global IT delivery and application manager | Pharmaceutical | Headquartered in Western Europe, global operations | 58,000+ |
1 Total Economic Impact is a methodology developed by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s technology decision-making processes and assists vendors in communicating the value proposition of their products and services to clients. The TEI methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify, and realize the tangible value of IT initiatives to both senior management and other key business stakeholders.
2 Source: “Resource Saver Calculator,”Adobe, available online at:https://acrobatusers.com/resource-saver-calculator/.
Cookie Preferences
Accept Cookies
A cookie is a small text file that a website saves on your computer or mobile device when you visit the site. It enables the website to remember your actions (data inputs, website navigation), so you don’t have to re-enter data when you come back to the site or browse from one page to another.
Behavioral information collected by our web analytics vendor is used to analyze data pertaining to visitor trends, plan website enhancements, and measure overall website effectiveness. We may also use cookies or web beacons to help us offer you products, programs, or services that may be of interest to you and to deliver relevant advertising. We may use third-party advertising companies to help tailor website content to users or to serve ads on our behalf. These companies may also employ cookies and web beacons to measure advertising effectiveness.
Please accept cookies and the collection of behavioral information to receive full functionality and enhance your experience. If you decline cookies, some features of the website may not function normally.
Please see our
Privacy Policy for more information.