A Forrester Total Economic Impact™ Study Commissioned By Mavenoid, October 2024
Contact centers often face a dilemma: balancing cost efficiency in customer service while ensuring an excellent customer experience. However, a new generation of self-service applications is eliminating this tradeoff by combining conversational artificial intelligence (AI) with technical product documentation to deliver context-aware automated support. The Mavenoid platform exemplifies this, and organizations using it can see significant cost savings, enhance profitability for their customers, and even improve customer satisfaction.
Mavenoid provides an AI customer support and troubleshooting platform capable of guiding users through diagnosis and resolution of technical issues with products and devices. It employs grounded large language models to supplement organizations’ problems, provide more accurate diagnostics of the issues, and narrow down potential solutions. Mavenoid’s Virtual Assistant and Dynamic Help Center let people self-resolve issues, which can significantly reduce the need for escalation. And when escalation is necessary, it provides triage context to help live agents resolve issues faster. The included analytics dashboard provides organizations with valuable statistics and reporting that can enhance decision-making and improve customer service and product performance.
Mavenoid commissioned Forrester Consulting to conduct a Total Economic Impact™ (TEI) study and examine the potential return on investment (ROI) enterprises may realize by deploying Mavenoid.1 The purpose of this study is to provide readers with a framework to evaluate the potential financial impact of Mavenoid on their organizations.
To better understand the benefits, costs, and risks associated with this investment, Forrester interviewed four representatives with experience using Mavenoid. For the purposes of this study, Forrester aggregated the interviewees’ experiences and combined the results into a single composite organization that is a B2C enterprise in the electric equipment industry with revenue of $500 million per year.
Interviewees noted that before adopting Mavenoid, their organizations mainly managed customer service inquiries through phone calls and emails. However, the rising costs of labor and a shortage of qualified agents resulted in an increase in expenses related to customer service. Customers also frequently faced long wait times for simple issues, which created frustrating support experiences. In search of automation solutions to cut costs and improve customer satisfaction, the interviewees’ organizations turned to Mavenoid.
After implementing Mavenoid, the interviewees’ organizations revamped their troubleshooting workflows. Now, most repetitive issues are automatically handled by Mavenoid without the need to escalate to human agents. The investment led to increased self-resolution rates, reduced customer service costs, and even improvements to customer satisfaction (CSAT) scores.
Quantified benefits. Three-year, risk-adjusted present value (PV) quantified benefits for the composite organization include:
Unquantified benefits. Benefits that provide value for the composite organization but are not quantified for this study include:
Costs. Three-year, risk-adjusted PV costs for the composite organization include:
The representative interviews and financial analysis found that a composite organization experiences benefits of $3.47 million over three years versus costs of $930,000, adding up to a net present value (NPV) of $2.54 million and an ROI of 273%.
Return on investment (ROI)
Benefits PV
Net present value (NPV)
Payback
From the information provided in the interviews, Forrester constructed a Total Economic Impact™ framework for those organizations considering an investment in Mavenoid.
The objective of the framework is to identify the cost, benefit, flexibility, and risk factors that affect the investment decision. Forrester took a multistep approach to evaluate the impact that Mavenoid can have on an organization.
Interviewed Mavenoid stakeholders and Forrester analysts to gather data relative to Mavenoid.
Interviewed four representatives at organizations using Mavenoid to obtain data about costs, benefits, and risks.
Designed a composite organization based on characteristics of the interviewees’ organizations.
Constructed a financial model representative of the interviews using the TEI methodology and risk-adjusted the financial model based on issues and concerns of the interviewees.
Employed four fundamental elements of TEI in modeling the investment impact: benefits, costs, flexibility, and risks. Given the increasing sophistication of ROI analyses related to IT investments, Forrester’s TEI methodology provides a complete picture of the total economic impact of purchase decisions. Please see Appendix A for additional information on the TEI methodology.
Readers should be aware of the following:
This study is commissioned by Mavenoid and delivered by Forrester Consulting. It is not meant to be used as a competitive analysis.
Forrester makes no assumptions as to the potential ROI that other organizations will receive. Forrester strongly advises that readers use their own estimates within the framework provided in the study to determine the appropriateness of an investment in Mavenoid.
Mavenoid reviewed and provided feedback to Forrester, but Forrester maintains editorial control over the study and its findings and does not accept changes to the study that contradict Forrester’s findings or obscure the meaning of the study.
Mavenoid provided the customer names for the interviews but did not participate in the interviews.
Consulting Team:
Rachna Agarwalla
Chengcheng Dong
Rachel Ballard
| Role | Industry | Region | Revenue | Customer service agents before Mavenoid | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chief operating officer | Lawn and garden equipment | US | <$1 billion | 80 | ||||
| Chief operating officer, Frontpoint Security Solutions, LLC | Home security equipment and software | US and Canada | $75 million | 50 | ||||
| Director of global customer service | Equipment manufacturing | Headquarters in Geneva, global operations | $100 million | 60 | ||||
| Associate director | Audio equipment | Headquarters in the UK, global operations | n/a | 13 | ||||
Troubleshooting is a critical aspect of customer service, and it’s essential for delivering customer satisfaction. Customers seek timely solutions to their issues while organizations balance cost and service quality. Before deploying Mavenoid, interviewees’ organizations operated contact centers to handle pre-sale and post-sale customer troubleshooting inquiries via calls or emails, and they faced common challenges, including:
The interviewees’ organizations searched for a solution that could:
Based on the interviews, Forrester constructed a TEI framework, a composite company, and an ROI analysis that illustrates the areas financially affected. The composite organization is representative of the four interviewees, and it is used to present the aggregate financial analysis in the next section. The composite organization has the following characteristics:
Description of composite. The composite is a global B2C organization headquartered in the United States with annual revenue of $500 million, and it handles sales and customer support for its consumer products at a high volume. It boasts a strong brand, global operations, a large customer base, and a robust online and offline presence. Prior to deploying Mavenoid, the composite organization maintained a customer service department with 80 agents handling troubleshooting inquiries. Agents addressed 500,000 calls annually along with 150,000 online troubleshooting tickets via various channels, such as email and primitive online chat. With Mavenoid, all troubleshooting inquiries pass through Mavenoid before reaching the agents.
Deployment characteristics. The composite pays a platform fee to Mavenoid reflecting the total number of brands Mavenoid supports and the number of Mavenoid sessions. While Mavenoid handles a large part of the implementation, the composite is also involved providing product information and troubleshooting. On an ongoing basis, the composite spends time understanding the analytics, building content and attending check-in meetings with Mavenoid.
| Ref. | Benefit | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Total | Present Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atr | Cost savings due to call reduction | $836,719 | $920,391 | $989,939 | $2,747,049 | $2,265,063 |
| Btr | Cost savings due to online tickets reduction | $209,180 | $230,109 | $253,113 | $692,402 | $570,503 |
| Ctr | Onboarding and ongoing training savings | $45,696 | $37,604 | $34,986 | $118,286 | $98,905 |
| Dtr | Profit increase from referrals generated by customers satisfied with the Mavenoid experience | $195,120 | $214,632 | $236,095 | $645,847 | $532,145 |
| Total benefits (risk-adjusted) | $1,286,715 | $1,402,736 | $1,514,133 | $4,203,584 | $3,466,616 | |
Evidence and data. Before implementing automation tools like Mavenoid, the interviewees’ organizations relied on customer service agents to handle all troubleshooting inquiries via phone calls. They aimed to increase self-resolution rates and reduce the volume of calls reaching agents. The deployment of Mavenoid helped achieve this goal.
Interviewees said that before implementing Mavenoid, their organizations’ customers had to call customer service to resolve product issues and that these customer service agents managed large volumes of incoming calls, many of which were simple questions. As agent costs increased, this approach became less effective. The director of global customer service at the equipment manufacturing organization explained: “Our help desk received around 160,000 calls annually. Many of them were level one or very simple questions. We needed an automated solution to easily answer questions while providing better customer service.”
After implementing Mavenoid, the organizations’ customers followed a step-by-step process to identify issues. Mavenoid provided a first line of resolution, and if the issue persisted or if Mavenoid was unable to fully resolve the problem, an agent would step in to assist. This workflow change allowed Mavenoid to handle many simple issues.
The COO of Frontpoint Security Solutions, LLC shared: “With Mavenoid, customers could actually take a self-service route where we would send a text linking to a Mavenoid flow which would allow them to self-serve before connecting to an agent. We also integrated this self-service route into our product guide and app. Instead of a phone number or service first, it led to the Mavenoid self-service solution, thus reducing hiring needs.” As a result, the organization’s self-resolution rate increased dramatically. The same interviewee noted: “We initially expected a 40% self-service resolution rate, but we’re actually at 54% now for customers using the Mavenoid flow.” The director of global customer service for the equipment manufacturing organization added, “The easy [issues] are solved by Mavenoid, resulting in around a 10% to 15% reduction in escalated issues.”
Meanwhile, the deployment of Mavenoid also led to a decrease in call handling time. By integrating with the CRM system, customers are verified while interacting with Mavenoid. The COO of Frontpoint Security Solutions, LLC said, “Mavenoid has also cut out a portion of verification time and some of the initial steps when customers call, helping bring the average handling time down by about 10%.”
The director of global customer service at the equipment manufacturing organization added: “If customers cannot find the answer through Mavenoid, they can escalate by chat or phone. The nice thing is that when they escalate, the agent has all the history of what the customer said, so they don’t have to ask the same questions again.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Risks. The expected financial impact is subject to risks and variation based on several factors that may reduce or slow recognition of this benefit, including:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 15%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $2.3 million.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | Total calls agents would handle without Mavenoid | Composite | 500,000 | 550,000 | 605,000 | |
| A2 | Self-resolution rate with Mavenoid | Interviews | 45% | 50% | 55% | |
| A3 | Total calls avoided due to Mavenoid | A1*A2 | 225,000 | 275,000 | 332,750 | |
| A4 | Average call handling time (minutes) | Composite | 10 | 9 | 8 | |
| A5 | Total call handling time avoided (hours) | A3*A4/60 | 37,500 | 41,250 | 44,367 | |
| A6 | Fully burdened hourly rate for an agent | TEI standard | $35 | $35 | $35 | |
| A7 | Recapture rate | TEI standard | 75% | 75% | 75% | |
| At | Cost savings due to call reduction | A5*A6*A7 | $984,375 | $1,082,813 | $1,164,634 | |
| Risk adjustment | ↓15% | |||||
| Atr | Cost savings due to call reduction (risk-adjusted) | $836,719 | $920,391 | $989,939 | ||
| Three-year total: $2,747,049 | Three-year present value: $2,265,063 | |||||
Evidence and data. In addition to phone calls, interviewees’ organizations offered other online channels for customers to create inquiry tickets, such as emails or online chat. Typically, agents handled these tickets.
The organizations provided omnichannel support to address customer inquiries, and when customers sent emails or initiated online chat sessions, tickets were created that required manual handling by customer service agents. The associate director of the audio equipment organization explained: “We need Mavenoid because they offer FAQ and chatbot services, including AI-generated code. This helps us resolve some of our customers’ issues instead of customers waiting for an email response from our agents.”
Handling a high volume of inquiries was time-consuming for agents, leading to long wait times and compromised customer experiences. However, Mavenoid freed up agents and significantly reduced turnaround times for email replies. The associate director of the audio equipment organization mentioned: “It used to be over two days to get an email response from agents, but wait times have gone down between 30% and 65%. Response time is now generally within 24 hours. This also has freed up agent time that can now be used in other, more productive ways.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Risks. The expected financial impact is subject to risks and variation based on several factors that may reduce or slow recognition of this benefit, including:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 15%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $571,000.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Online customer support tickets handled before Mavenoid | Composite | 150,000 | 165,000 | 181,500 | |
| B2 | Average time to process one ticket (minutes) | Composite | 5 | 5 | 5 | |
| B3 | Percentage of online tickets reduction with Mavenoid | Interviews | 75% | 75% | 75% | |
| B4 | Total reduction in time to handle online tickets (hours) | B1*B2*B3/60 | 9,375 | 10,313 | 11,344 | |
| B5 | Fully burdened hourly rate for an agent | TEI standard | $35 | $35 | $35 | |
| B6 | Recapture rate | TEI standard | 75% | 75% | 75% | |
| Bt | Cost savings due to online tickets reduction | B4*B5*B6 | $246,094 | $270,716 | $297,780 | |
| Risk adjustment | ↓15% | |||||
| Btr | Cost savings due to online tickets reduction (risk-adjusted) | $209,180 | $230,109 | $253,113 | ||
| Three-year total: $692,402 | Three-year present value: $570,503 | |||||
Evidence and data. Prior to using Mavenoid, interviewees’ organizations invested significantly in training. However, interviewees said Mavenoid serves as both a product repository and a troubleshooting guide and that its well-organized information makes it a training tool.
Interviewees said that to enhance customer support, their organizations consistently updated Mavenoid with product information and troubleshooting history. They also said Mavenoid evolved into a valuable training and enablement resource for agents that significantly reduced onboarding times.
The COO of Frontpoint Security Solutions, LLC shared: “We were able to eliminate one day from the onboarding process. This has helped us to get agents live faster and also get more live customer feedback.”
The director of global customer service with the equipment manufacturing organization said: “Previously, agents received training via training sessions, documents, paper brochures, and manuals on the web. Agents would have to search the information to find what they needed. We always put agents with three years’ or four years’ experience in the field on help desk duty. Now, it’s not necessary as the onboarding for being a help desk agent is much shorter and more effective than in the past.”
Interviewees said that not only did the training time decrease, but the quality of training also improved. The COO of Frontpoint Security Solutions, LLC said: “Agent training has improved. We definitely have seen the aptitude of our new hires and those outsourced via a third-party improve as we are able to supplement their in-person or in-classroom training. This has resulted in improved scores on tests and quizzes that new hires have to take.”
Mavenoid contributed to a more stable workforce, especially within customer service departments. The same interviewee shared: “Mavenoid not only improves their ability to support the customer, but it also makes agents feel a greater sense of reward because they’re not having to ask the same things over and over again. We see higher retention rates, and our Net Promoter ScoreSM (NPS)has gone up from 15% to 40%.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Risks. The expected financial impact is subject to risks and variation based on several factors that may reduce or slow recognition of this benefit, including:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 15%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $99,000.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | Agents after Mavenoid implementation | Composite | 80 | 64 | 60 |
| C2 | Customer service agents turnover rate | Composite | 20% | 15% | 15% |
| C3 | New onboarded agents | C1*C2 | 16 | 10 | 9 |
| C4 | Onboarding time before Mavenoid (days) | Interviews | 15 | 15 | 15 |
| C5 | Percentage of onboarding time reduction due to Mavenoid | Interviews | 15% | 20% | 20% |
| C6 | Onboarding time avoided (days) | C4*C5 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| C7 | Ongoing training time for agents (days) | Composite | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| C8 | Percentage of ongoing training reduction due to Mavenoid | Composite | 20% | 20% | 20% |
| C9 | Ongoing training time avoided (days) | C7*C8 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Ct | Onboarding and ongoing training savings | (C3*C6+C1*C9)*8 *B5 | $53,760 | $44,240 | $41,160 |
| Risk adjustment | ↓15% | ||||
| Ctr | Onboarding and ongoing training savings (risk-adjusted) | $45,696 | $37,604 | $34,986 | |
| Three-year total: $118,286 | Three-year present value: $98,905 | ||||
Evidence and data. It’s common knowledge that satisfied customers are more likely to refer others, and interviewees said that prior to using Mavenoid, referrals from satisfied customers were limited. However, after each Mavenoid session, the organizations sent brief surveys to customers to rate the overall experience with Mavenoid and the product. Customers were also given the opportunity to make referrals. By tracking these referrals, interviewees’ organizations increased revenue from satisfied customers who had positive experiences with Mavenoid.
The COO of Frontpoint Security Solutions, LLC spoke highly about the referral program. They shared: “We have customers who are going through and scoring us positively. We send out the ability to rate us on different review platforms like Google, but we also have the referral program where they can provide information for somebody that they feel is interested. We average about three to five referrals a day that are successful sales conversions.”
Regarding the role Mavenoid played in the process, the same interviewee stated: “Without Mavenoid, we’d still have referrals, but I think the number would be significantly lower because people would be less likely to refer us if they had a massive wait time or a negative experience. Typically, 5% to 10% of our daily sales are from referrals because of the experience that we generate.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Risks. The expected financial impact is subject to risks and variation based on several factors that may reduce or slow recognition of this benefit, including:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 20%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $532,000.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D1 | Revenue | Composite | $500,000,000 | $550,000,000 | $605,000,000 | |
| D2 | Percentage of revenue generated by referral program | Interviews | 5% | 5% | 5% | |
| D3 | Total revenue generated by referrals | D1*D2 | 25,000,000 | 27,500,000 | 30,250,000 | |
| D4 | Percentage of referrals from customers satisfied with the Mavenoid experience | Interviews | 3% | 3% | 3% | |
| D5 | Total revenue generated by customers satisfied with the Mavenoid experience | D3*D4 | 750,000 | 825,000 | 907,500 | |
| D6 | Profit margin | Composite | 32.52% | 32.52% | 32.53% | |
| Dt | Profit increase from referrals generated by customers satisfied with the Mavenoid experience | D5*D6 | $243,900 | $268,290 | $295,119 | |
| Risk adjustment | ↓20% | |||||
| Dtr | Profit increase from referrals generated by customers satisfied with the Mavenoid experience (risk-adjusted) | $195,120 | $214,632 | $236,095 | ||
| Three-year total: $645,847 | Three-year present value: $532,145 | |||||
Interviewees mentioned the following additional benefits that their organizations experienced but were not able to quantify:
The value of flexibility is unique to each customer. There are multiple scenarios in which a customer might implement Mavenoid and later realize additional uses and business opportunities, including:
Flexibility would also be quantified when evaluated as part of a specific project (described in more detail in Appendix A).
| Ref. | Cost | Initial | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Total | Present Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Etr | Mavenoid platform fee | $0 | $262,500 | $262,500 | $262,500 | $787,500 | $652,799 |
| Ftr | Mavenoid internal implementation cost | $16,881 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $16,881 | $16,881 |
| Gtr | Mavenoid ongoing management costs | $0 | $104,500 | $104,500 | $104,500 | $313,500 | $259,876 |
| Total costs (risk-adjusted) | $16,881 | $367,000 | $367,000 | $367,000 | $1,117,881 | $929,556 | |
Evidence and data. Mavenoid has a tiered cost structure that is based on the number of brands supported and the number of Mavenoid sessions.
Interviewees said prior to using Mavenoid, the cost of running customer services was high. The COO of the lawn and garden equipment organization shared that the average cost per call at their company was $7 and that the annual cost of the call center was nearly $3.3 million. But the organization replaced 50% of the calls with Mavenoid, and the interviewee said the annual Mavenoid platform cost was less than $200,000.
The COO of Frontpoint Security Solutions, LLC said: “We have the Mavenoid help desk portion. It’s roughly $0.75 to $1 per completed flow. So, comparing that to what our average cost per contact was before — nearly $15 to $18 per completed flow — the difference is pretty drastic.”
Pricing may vary. Contact Mavenoid for additional details.
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Risks. The expected financial impact is subject to risks and variation based on several factors that may reduce or slow recognition of this cost, including:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 5%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $653,000.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Initial | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E1 | Mavenoid platform fee | Composite | $0 | $250,000 | $250,000 | $250,000 | |
| Et | Mavenoid platform fee | E1 | $0 | $250,000 | $250,000 | $250,000 | |
| Risk adjustment | ↑5% | ||||||
| Etr | Mavenoid platform fee (risk-adjusted) | $0 | $262,500 | $262,500 | $262,500 | ||
| Three-year total: $787,500 | Three-year present value: $652,799 | ||||||
Evidence and data. Interviewees said the Mavenoid team took care of the majority of their organizations’ implementations. Those that deployed Mavenoid assembled internal teams to provide the product information and the workflow of troubleshooting.
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Risks. The expected financial impact is subject to risks and variation based on several factors that may reduce or slow recognition of this cost, including:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 10%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $17,000.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Initial | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F1 | Implementation time (weeks) | Interviews | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| F2 | FTEs involved | Interviews | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| F3 | Percentage of effort required | Interviews | 35% | |||
| F4 | Average burdened annual rate for an FTE involved with implementation | TEI standard | $95,000 | |||
| Ft | Mavenoid internal implementation cost | F1/52*F2*F3*F4 | $15,346 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Risk adjustment | ↑10% | |||||
| Ftr | Mavenoid internal implementation cost (risk-adjusted) | $16,881 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| Three-year total: $16,881 | Three-year present value: $16,881 | |||||
Evidence and data. To have the most updated data in Mavenoid, interviewees’ organizations designated teams for ongoing management.
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Risks. The expected financial impact is subject to risks and variation based on several factors that may reduce or slow recognition of this cost, including:
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 10%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $260,000.
| Ref. | Metric | Source | Initial | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G1 | FTEs involved in ongoing management | Interviews | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| G2 | Average burdened annual rate for an FTE involved in ongoing management | TEI standard | $95,000 | $95,000 | $95,000 | ||
| Gt | Mavenoid ongoing management costs | G1*G2 | $95,000 | $95,000 | $95,000 | ||
| Risk adjustment | ↑10% | ||||||
| Gtr | Mavenoid ongoing management costs (risk-adjusted) | $0 | $104,500 | $104,500 | $104,500 | ||
| Three-year total: $313,500 | Three-year present value: $259,876 | ||||||
The financial results calculated in the Benefits and Costs sections can be used to determine the ROI, NPV, and payback period for the composite organization’s investment. Forrester assumes a yearly discount rate of 10% for this analysis.
These risk-adjusted ROI, NPV, and payback period values are determined by applying risk-adjustment factors to the unadjusted results in each Benefit and Cost section.
| Initial | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Total | Present Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total costs | ($16,881) | ($367,000) | ($367,000) | ($367,000) | ($1,117,881) | ($929,556) |
| Total benefits | $0 | $1,286,715 | $1,402,736 | $1,514,133 | $4,203,584 | $3,466,616 |
| Net benefits | ($16,881) | $919,715 | $1,035,736 | $1,147,133 | $3,085,703 | $2,537,060 |
| ROI | 273% | |||||
| Payback | <6 months | |||||
Total Economic Impact is a methodology developed by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s technology decision-making processes and assists vendors in communicating the value proposition of their products and services to clients. The TEI methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify, and realize the tangible value of IT initiatives to both senior management and other key business stakeholders.
Benefits represent the value delivered to the business by the product. The TEI methodology places equal weight on the measure of benefits and the measure of costs, allowing for a full examination of the effect of the technology on the entire organization.
Costs consider all expenses necessary to deliver the proposed value, or benefits, of the product. The cost category within TEI captures incremental costs over the existing environment for ongoing costs associated with the solution.
Flexibility represents the strategic value that can be obtained for some future additional investment building on top of the initial investment already made. Having the ability to capture that benefit has a PV that can be estimated.
Risks measure the uncertainty of benefit and cost estimates given: 1) the likelihood that estimates will meet original projections and 2) the likelihood that estimates will be tracked over time. TEI risk factors are based on “triangular distribution.”
The initial investment column contains costs incurred at “time 0” or at the beginning of Year 1 that are not discounted. All other cash flows are discounted using the discount rate at the end of the year. PV calculations are calculated for each total cost and benefit estimate. NPV calculations in the summary tables are the sum of the initial investment and the discounted cash flows in each year. Sums and present value calculations of the Total Benefits, Total Costs, and Cash Flow tables may not exactly add up, as some rounding may occur.
1 Total Economic Impact is a methodology developed by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s technology decision-making processes and assists vendors in communicating the value proposition of their products and services to clients. The TEI methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify, and realize the tangible value of IT initiatives to both senior management and other key business stakeholders.
2 Source: Margins by Sector (US), NYU Stern School of Business.
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