As enterprises grow and their IT environments become more complex, many are limited by legacy IT environments that slow growth and agility. When faced with the need to refresh their infrastructure, enterprises must choose how to provision and manage their workloads. They can follow a traditional, do-it-yourself capex approach where they manage the entire infrastructure refresh themselves — sizing, procuring, integrating, and testing hardware and software — which can take months. Alternatively, they can implement a subscription-based Infrastructure-as-a-Service platform for more flexibility.
Flex Solutions combines Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) infrastructure, software, services, and cloud‑based management tools to deliver purpose-built, on‑premises as‑a‑service solutions. This portfolio of workload‑optimized, pay‑as‑you‑go offerings streamlines procurement cycles, reduces time to value, and helps organizations avoid overprovisioning through consumption‑based billing and built‑in elastic capacity buffers.
With GreenLake, organizations gain a unified cloud platform experience with clear visibility into performance, utilization, and monthly costs. Whether self-managed, co-managed, or fully managed by HPE, flex solutions improves operational efficiency and allows IT teams to focus on higher‑value strategic initiatives.
HPE commissioned Forrester Consulting to conduct a Total Economic Impact™ (TEI) study and examine the potential return on investment (ROI) enterprises may realize by deploying GreenLake Flex Solutions.1 The purpose of this study is to provide readers with a framework to evaluate the potential financial impact of flex solutions on their organizations.
159%
Return on investment (ROI)
$1.2M
Net present value (NPV)
To better understand the benefits, costs, and risks associated with this investment, Forrester interviewed five decision-makers with experience using GreenLake Flex Solutions. For the purposes of this study, Forrester aggregated the experiences of the interviewees and combined the results into a single composite organization, which is based in North America and has 1,000 employees and $150 million annual revenue.
Interviewees said that prior to using flex solutions, their organizations faced a range of infrastructure and operational challenges. Their IT environments were burdened with aging, end-of-life hardware that frequently failed, causing downtime and performance issues. Teams operated reactively, often spending significant time on manual monitoring and maintenance due to the lack of centralized tools. Capacity limitations and rigid procurement processes — such as lengthy RFP cycles — slowed innovation and responsiveness.
After the investment in flex solutions, the interviewees’ organizations reduced their infrastructure costs by moving to a model where they paid for usage. They experienced operational efficiencies because their IT teams could offload many routine maintenance tasks to HPE, and procurement teams saved time and effort by avoiding lengthy RFP processes. In addition, they were able to bring new products and services to market faster due to the rapid deployment capabilities of flex solutions.
Key Findings
Quantified benefits. Three-year, risk-adjusted present value (PV) quantified benefits for the composite organization include:
Flex Solutions reduces infrastructure costs. Implementing the flex model allows the composite organization to reduce its infrastructure costs by eliminating the need for large upfront capital investments. Instead, it makes monthly payments for products and services based on consumption-based usage, resulting in a more energy efficient infrastructure and lower electricity costs. In addition, the composite organization’s flex solutions includes new virtualization software, HPE Morpheus VM Essentials Software, which lowers annual license costs. This new approach is worth $692,000 to the composite organization.
Operational efficiencies reduce labor effort by an average of 30%. The composite organization experiences operational efficiencies after adopting flex solutions due to changes in workload management. The IT team offloads many routine infrastructure management activities (e.g., patch management, capacity planning, preventative maintenance) to the HPE support team, eliminating manual and time-consuming tasks associated with legacy systems. Software developers become more efficient due to faster compilation times, boosting productivity across development cycles. Procurement teams also save time and effort by avoiding lengthy RFP processes because the organization can quickly scale up infrastructure through simplified change orders. These operational efficiencies are worth $436,000 to the composite organization.
Incremental profit realized with faster time to market. The composite organization brings new products and services to market faster due to the rapid deployment capabilities of the new infrastructure. Rather than follow a traditional capex approach and managing an entire infrastructure refresh internally over several months (e.g., sizing, procuring, integrating, testing hardware and software), HPE preconfigures the solution and optimizes workloads before delivery, reducing deployment time and complexity. This faster time to market is worth $368,000 to the composite organization.
Downtime avoidance decreases outage costs. After implementing flex solutions, the composite organization eliminates outages and downtime due to aging infrastructure, which had previously disrupted operations and resulted in significant costs. This improved reliability eliminates the financial and operational strain caused by unexpected downtime and is worth $442,000 to the composite organization.
Unquantified benefits. Benefits that provide value for the composite organization but are not quantified for this study include:
Improved performance leads to business success. Because flex solutions delivers improved system performance, the composite organization acts more quickly on opportunities. This includes sales teams being able to plan their prospecting first thing in the morning due to faster overnight data processing and financial services teams moving fast on financing opportunities due to seeing customers move funds in real time.
Improved compute power expands data analytics. Prior to flex solutions, the composite organization was reluctant to expand its data warehouse or integrate additional datasets due to performance concerns. But now, the infrastructure refresh allows the organization to deliver more comprehensive data analytics because the improved compute power can handle larger datasets.
Support from HPE adds value. The support quality the composite receives from HPE Services is that of a true partnership, allowing it not only to manage its current environment but also to plan for future business requirements.
Costs. Three-year, risk-adjusted PV costs for the composite organization include:
HPE fees. Costs for flex solutions including hardware, software, and support total $622,000 over three years.
Internal labor costs for implementation and ongoing maintenance. The internal labor costs to support the two-month implementation period, VMWare to HPE VM Essentials migration, and ongoing yearly maintenance total $127,000.
The financial analysis that is based on the interviews found that a composite organization experiences benefits of $1.9 million over three years versus costs of $750,000, adding up to a net present value (NPV) of $1.2 million and an ROI of 159%.
“One of the main benefits of flex solutions is its scalability. If we ever need to spin up additional virtual servers, the hardware capacity is already in place.”
Senior director of IT infrastructure and operations, winery
Key Statistics
159%
Return on investment (ROI)
$1.9M
Benefits PV
$1.2M
Net present value (NPV)
<6 months
Payback
Benefits (Three-Year)
[CHART DIV CONTAINER]
Reduction in infrastructure costsOperational efficienciesIncremental profit due to faster infrastructure refresh via the flex solutions contractSavings from reduced downtime
The Flex Solutions Customer Journey
Drivers leading to the flex solutions investment
Interviews
Role
Industry
Servers
Director of infrastructure and operations
Lottery
50
VP of IT operations
Financial services
18
Senior director of IT infrastructure and operations
Winery
24
Director of corporate technology
Financial services
10
Chief financial advisor
Cloud services provider
20
Key Challenges
Before adopting flex solutions, the interviewees’ organizations faced a range of IT infrastructure-related and operational challenges. Their IT environments were burdened with aging, end-of-life hardware that frequently failed, causing downtime and performance issues. Teams operated reactively, often spending significant time on manual monitoring and maintenance due to the lack of centralized tools. Capacity limitations and rigid procurement processes — such as lengthy RFP cycles — slowed innovation and responsiveness. Additionally, fragmented systems, technical debt, and high capital expenditure requirements made it difficult to scale or modernize. These pain points collectively hindered IT agility and strained resources.
Interviewees noted how their organizations struggled with common challenges, including:
Aging, end-of-life hardware. The interviewees’ organizations previously operated on aging, end-of-life hardware that posed serious risks to performance and reliability. These legacy systems frequently experienced failures, lacked vendor support, and required time-consuming manual oversight such as physically inspecting equipment for faults. The outdated infrastructure also struggled to meet growing capacity demands and modern performance expectations, often resulting in downtime, slow data processing, and delayed decision-making. In some cases, even routine upgrades or patches introduced instability. The director of infrastructure and operations at the lottery said: “We were dealing with end-of-life equipment that was no longer supported, which led to frequent downtime and lengthy systems upgrades. We had some horror stories, like SAN firmware updates that went badly, especially on aging hardware.” The senior director of IT infrastructure and operations at the winery said: “We were operating on aging HP servers that had passed their end of life, posing risks and causing performance issues. As our data warehouse and integrations grew, the infrastructure couldn’t keep up — especially with heavy processing demands from our lab systems.”
Performance challenges. Organizations struggled with a range of performance issues that directly impacted their operations and decision-making. Outdated infrastructure led to slow data processing, which delayed critical business insights and decision-making — especially for teams that relied on timely analytics. The senior director of IT infrastructure and operations at the winery said: “One major challenge was handling daily data from sources, which includes millions of records on alcohol product sales across the US. We merged this with internal data for analytics in Power BI, but processing took 6 to 8 hours. This delay meant East Coast sales teams didn’t get fresh data until midmorning, impacting decision-making.”
Lengthy procurement processes to add capacity. Adding capacity was challenging for some organizations due to long and rigid procurement processes required for infrastructure expansion. Whenever they needed additional compute or storage, teams had to initiate formal procurement cycles — evaluating vendors, securing approvals, and waiting for hardware delivery. These processes often took weeks or even months, delaying critical projects and limiting their ability to respond quickly to changing business needs. The director of infrastructure and operations at the lottery said: “Anytime we wanted to launch something new, we were already at our limit. That meant going through a full RFP process: issuing the request, selecting a vendor, ordering the hardware. Bringing up new systems or adding capacity took a long time, and that was definitely a pain point.”
High up-front capital expenditures. Another challenge for interviewees’ organizations was the upfront capital required to refresh aging infrastructure. Purchasing new servers, storage, and related hardware demanded significant investment and often strained budgets. The VP of IT operations at the financial services company said: “We were facing a lot of technical debt and were constantly fighting for budget. Cutting a check for that amount was going to be a problem.”
Lack of central monitoring systems. Some organizations lacked centralized monitoring systems before adopting GreenLake, HPE’s cloud platform that delivers a unified management experience for flex solutions. Instead of using dashboards or automated alerts, staff had to physically inspect the data center for signs of failure. The director of infrastructure and operations at the lottery said: “Because we didn’t have any central monitoring systems in place, staff had to walk through the data centers every few hours — literally checking for red lights on the front bezels of equipment. Instead of using a dashboard or a single pane of glass, we relied on visual inspections to detect issues.”
Rising virtualization software costs and uncertainty. The unpredictability of virtualization software vendor pricing models and concerns about long-term viability made it difficult for the organizations to plan budgets and investments confidently. The VP of IT operations at the financial services company said, “Our virtualization software costs were increasing by 300%, and there’s risk of where they will be in the future.”
“We were looking at cutting a check for several hundred thousand dollars for that equipment, and then it typically takes another two to three months to get it to the data center and ready for deployment.”
Chief financial officer, cloud services provider
Composite Organization
Based on the interviews, Forrester constructed a TEI framework, a composite company, and an ROI analysis that illustrates the areas financially affected. The composite organization is representative of the interviewees’ organizations, and it is used to present the aggregate financial analysis in the next section. The composite organization has the following characteristics:
Description of composite. The composite organization is based in North America; it has 1,000 employees and $150 million annual revenue. The organization’s IT team comprises 40 FTEs with three of the department’s FTEs managing the infrastructure. The organization faces end-of-life infrastructure challenges.
Deployment characteristics. The composite organization begins using an HPE Private Cloud Business Edition as-a-service solution in Year 1, following a two-month implementation period. This flex solutions deployment includes:
Twenty HPE ProLiant Compute servers.
Two HPE Alletra Storage MP arrays.
HPE Aruba Networking top of rack switches.
HPE’s HVM hypervisor; HPE Morpheus VM Essentials Software.
HPE Complete Care support services.
Infrastructure includes hybrid observability software (i.e. HPE OpsRamp Software) that is designed to help ensure uptime and performance. This software includes AI-driven monitoring, automated alerts, and proactive remediation. In addition, flex solutions includes contractual SLAs that guarantee performance and uptime.
KEY ASSUMPTIONS
Based in North America
$150 million revenue
1,000 employees
IT staff of 40, including three who manage infrastructure
Analysis Of Benefits
Quantified benefit data as applied to the composite
Total Benefits
Ref.
Benefit
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Total
Present Value
Atr
Reduction in infrastructure costs
$189,525
$296,875
$365,750
$852,150
$692,440
Btr
Operational efficiencies
$226,219
$146,063
$146,063
$518,344
$436,105
Ctr
Incremental profit due to faster infrastructure refresh via the flex solutions contract
$405,000
$0
$0
$405,000
$368,182
Dtr
Savings from reduced downtime
$177,650
$177,650
$177,650
$532,950
$441,789
Total benefits (risk-adjusted)
$998,394
$620,588
$689,463
$2,308,444
$1,938,516
Reduction In Infrastructure Costs
Evidence and data. Implementing a flex solutions model helped interviewees’ organizations reduce their infrastructure costs by eliminating the need for large upfront capital investments, instead enabling monthly payments for products and services over the term of the flex solutions agreement based on subscription-based usage. This model allowed companies to align IT spending with usage, avoiding overprovisioning and underutilized resources. Additionally, transitioning from the prior virtualization platform to HPE Morpheus VM Essentials Software led to substantial software cost savings. Energy efficiency also played a key role, as newer infrastructure consumed less power and required less cooling, resulting in lower utility bills. Interviewees provided examples of this benefit to their organizations:
Flex solutions model enabled pay-as-you-go scalability. The VP of IT operations at a financial services firm explained how paying for monthly consumption instead of a capex outlay benefited them: “If we were going to purchase, it was going to be well over $1 million as an up-front investment, while we’re currently paying just $25,000 a month. We get to keep that money in the bank.” The director of infrastructure and operations at the lottery cited how the model gave them the ability to burst capacity when they needed it to scale up compute and storage: “One of the main reasons we chose flex solutions over a traditional capital refresh was the consumption-based model. It gives us burst capacity when needed — for example, spinning up or testing a new game. We can quickly scale compute and storage without going through lengthy assessments, RFPs, and hardware procurement. With flex solutions, the capacity is already available, allowing us to expand seamlessly and respond faster to business needs.” The VP of IT operations at a financial services firm cited the ease of adding capacity through change orders: “The benefit of a subscription-based model is that we pay monthly for what we use, with some headroom for growth — unlike traditional IT where you buy five years of compute, RAM, and storage up front. As usage increases, we simply add more through a change order, making it a more flexible and cost-efficient approach.” The flex solutions’ subscription-based models improved cash flow due to more predictable costs. The chief financial advisor at the cloud services provider said, “You could see it in our cash flow results — it shifted from what I used to call ‘peaks and valleys’ to a much smoother, more predictable trajectory.”
VM Essentials reduced costs for virtualization platforms. The interviewees’ organizations further reduced their total cost of ownership by transitioning from a legacy virtualization platform to HPE Morpheus VM Essentials (VME) Software. This shift led to lower licensing costs and eliminated uncertainties associated with previous providers, offering a more stable and cost-effective virtualization solution. The VP of IT operations at the financial services company said: “We will not be renewing our contract with our current provider. We are currently transitioning to VME and will be fully on VME in one year. That will save us 70% per year in hypervisor costs.”
New infrastructure lowered energy costs. Interviewees shared that the flex solutions’ newer infrastructure consumed less power and required less cooling compared to legacy systems. In addition to reducing utility bills, this also contributed to the organizations’ sustainability goals. The senior director of IT infrastructure and operations at the winery said: “Switching to flex solutions led to noticeable energy savings. By moving from 27 legacy blades to a 24-blade flex solution setup, we saw a reduction in electricity usage in our data centers. Then later, when we transitioned our storage to flex solutions, we achieved an additional energy savings. Our goal is to be net zero on energy by 2045, so this is helping us move toward meeting that goal.” The VP of IT operations at the financial services company said: “We’re seeing significant power savings because we’re no longer running equipment that sits idle. Instead, we only use what we need, which has greatly reduced overall power consumption — both for the servers and for air conditioning.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Before moving to flex solutions, the composite organization spends $1.2 million in capex for infrastructure upgrades. This expense depreciates over five years at a cost of $240,000 per year.
By implementing flex solutions, the composite organization avoids 80% of its planned capex in Year 1 and 100% of its planned expenditure in Years 2 and 3. Instead, it pays for compute and storage costs monthly based on usage under the flex solutions model.
Prior to implementing VM Essentials, the composite organization spends $145,000 per year on its virtualization platform.
The migration to VM Essentials occurs in Year 2, providing time for the composite organization to move off its prior license contract. The composite organization saves 50% of costs for its prior virtualization platform in Year 2 and 100% in Year 3.
Before implementing flex solutions, the composite organization has monthly electricity costs of $5,000 for its data centers with older, less efficient infrastructure.
After implementing flex solutions, electricity costs decrease by 25% due to the installation of new more energy efficient servers and storage arrays.
Since the composite organization’s electricity costs would likely have decreased with the installation of any new servers and storage arrays, this benefit applies only to the first six months of Year 1 due to the faster infrastructure refresh enabled by the flex solutions contract versus the time required for a capex self-service refresh.
Risks. Forrester recognizes that these results may not be representative of all experiences. The following factors may impact this benefit:
The scope and scale of an organization’s infrastructure refresh.
The depreciation method and lifespan used for its capex outlay.
Whether or not the organization chooses to change its legacy virtualization software.
The amount of electricity consumed by the data center.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 5%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $692,000.
“Our value-added reseller introduced us to HPE flex solutions, a service-based model that runs on-premises, integrates with our existing SANs, and mimics the cloud experience. After comparing costs across three options — buying servers, migrating to the cloud, or using flex solutions — we found flex solutions to be the most cost-effective over five years. It offered flexibility, lower costs, and the ability to refresh hardware without major capital requests, making it the clear choice.”
Senior director of IT infrastructure and operations, winery
Reduction In Infrastructure Costs
Ref.
Metric
Source
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
A1
Physical assets: Infrastructure (server and storage) hardware capital spend prior to flex solutions
Composite
$240,000
$240,000
$240,000
A2
Avoided investment in infrastructure with as-a-service flexible consumption
Interviews
80%
100%
100%
A3
Subtotal: Capex cost savings
A1*A2
$192,000
$240,000
$240,000
A4
Cost of virtualization software before VM Essentials
Data center electricity costs before flex solutions (monthly)
Composite
$5,000
A8
Reduction in energy costs after hardware refresh with flex solutions
Interviews
25%
A9
Faster time to value on hardware refresh (months)
Interviews
6
A10
Subtotal: Energy cost savings attributable to faster infrastructure refresh enabled via the flex solutions contract
A7*A8*A9
$7,500
At
Reduction in infrastructure costs
A3+A6+A10
$199,500
$312,500
$385,000
Risk adjustment
↓5%
Atr
Reduction in infrastructure costs (risk-adjusted)
$189,525
$296,875
$365,750
Three-year total: $852,150
Three-year present value: $692,440
Operational Efficiencies
Evidence and data. Interviewees’ organizations experienced operational efficiencies after adopting flex solutions because it changed how their IT infrastructure was consumed, managed, and scaled. They offloaded infrastructure management to the HPE support team, which reduced the burden on internal IT teams from manual and time-consuming tasks associated with legacy systems (e.g., frequent troubleshooting, patch management, capacity planning, preventative maintenance). In addition, software developers became more efficient due to faster compilation times, boosting productivity across development cycles. IT procurement teams also saved time and effort by avoiding lengthy procurement cycles. Instead of managing formal procurement requests, the interviewees’ organizations quickly scaled up infrastructure through simplified change orders, accelerating delivery and reducing administrative overhead. These changes freed up internal resources, reduced labor hours, and allowed teams to focus on strategic initiatives rather than routine tasks, lowering operational costs. Interviewees provided examples of this benefit to specific teams within their organizations:
IT FTEs reclaimed time for more strategic work. With flex solutions, the organizations’ IT teams no longer needed to manage and maintain the associated hardware. The director of infrastructure and operations at the lottery said: “Flex solutions looks after the preventative maintenance. It has really freed up a lot of time and resources from our data center team to be able to focus on other more strategic business initiatives.” The HPE team took on capacity management, as cited by the VP of IT operations at a financial services firm: “Capacity management is no longer handled by our staff — it’s now managed by the HPE team. Previously, a staff member would spend time each month reviewing capacity trends and making recommendations. That time has now been freed up.” Patch management was another task interviewees’ organizations transferred to HPE, freeing up time and reducing the need to pay overtime for evening work. The VP of IT operations at a financial services firm said: “Patch management, especially firmware and infrastructure patches, is one of the biggest tasks our staff no longer needs to handle because it has been fully offloaded to HPE. Our patching was done during evening hours, requiring staff to work two to three evenings each month. This change has given them some of that time back, eliminating the need for overtime and allowing them to focus on more strategic work.” HPE also took on overall care and maintenance, reducing the burden on IT teams. The director of infrastructure and operations at the lottery said: “When I say it ‘looks like the cloud and smells like the cloud,’ I mean it feels like a cloud service — we no longer have to worry about the underlying hardware. Although the infrastructure sits in our data center, HPE handles the care and maintenance, giving us the convenience of cloud-like management without the overhead.”
Developers experienced faster compilation times, boosting productivity. As a result of implementing flex solutions, software developers benefited from faster compilation times, which made them more efficient across development cycles. The VP of IT operations at the financial services company said: “Our developers are able to take on more work now. The servers are so fast that compile times are 15% to 20% faster. Because of this, our developers can fit more into each sprint. That means our go-to-market timeline is faster.”
IT procurement personnel saved time by eliminating RFPs. Procurement, finance, and legal teams also saved time and effort by avoiding lengthy procurement cycles. With flex solutions agreements, these teams could quickly scale infrastructure through simplified change orders, reducing administrative overhead. The director of infrastructure and operations at the lottery said: “We used to dread infrastructure changes because of the paperwork and approvals. We’ve done over 60 change orders since we started with flex solutions. That’s 60 times our organization didn’t have to go through RFPs or legal reviews. That’s a massive time saver.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
There are three IT FTEs who support infrastructure.
By implementing the flex solutions model, the composite organization reclaims 30% of its IT FTEs’ time for more strategic projects because it transfers some of its tasks to the HPE Services support team.
There are 50 software developers who each spend 15% of their time compiling code.
With the infrastructure refresh, the composite reduces compilation time by 20% due to the new, higher performing infrastructure. Since the developers’ compilation times would likely have decreased with the installation of any new servers, this benefit applies only to the first six months of Year 1. This is due to the faster infrastructure refresh enabled by the flex solutions contract versus the time required for a capex self-service refresh.
There are two back-office personnel involved in IT procurement.
With the flex solutions model of submitting change orders instead of going through an RFP process, the back-office team spends 35% less time on IT contracts.
Risks. Forrester recognizes that these results may not be representative of all experiences. The following factors may impact this benefit:
The level of HPE support needed, as some organizations may choose a self-service approach that requires less support from HPE, whereas others may opt to give more tasks to HPE.
The number of change orders an organization submits rather than going through a full RFP process, which will impact the savings the procurement team experiences.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 5%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $436,000.
“We got 30% of the time back from my staff. They are now working on projects that make us money instead of being a cost center and costing us money.”
VP of IT operations, financial services
Operational Efficiencies
Ref.
Metric
Source
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
B1
IT resource FTEs supporting infrastructure
Composite
3
3
3
B2
IT resource time reclaimed with flex solutions
Interviews
30%
30%
30%
B3
Fully burdened annual salary for an IT resource FTE
Research data
$150,000
$150,000
$150,000
B4
Subtotal: Time savings for IT FTE resources
B1*B2*B3
$135,000
$135,000
$135,000
B5
Software developer FTEs
Composite
50
B6
Percentage of developer time spent compiling code
Composite
15%
B7
Reduction in compiling time with flex solutions
Interviews
20%
B8
Fully burdened monthly salary for a software developer FTE
Composite
$12,500
B9
Faster time to value on hardware refresh (months)
Composite
6
B10
Subtotal: Time savings for software developer FTEs attributable to faster infrastructure refresh enabled via the flex solutions contract
B5*B6*B7*B8*B9
$112,500
B11
IT procurement FTEs
Composite
2
2
2
B12
Percentage reduction in IT contracting effort
Interviews
35%
35%
35%
B13
Fully burdened annual salary for an IT procurement FTE
Composite
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
B14
Subtotal: Time savings for IT procurement FTE resources
B11*B12*B13
$70,000
$70,000
$70,000
B15
Productivity realization factor
TEI methodology
75%
75%
75%
Bt
Operational efficiencies
(B4+B10+B14)*B15
$238,125
$153,750
$153,750
Risk adjustment
↓5%
Btr
Operational efficiencies (risk-adjusted)
$226,219
$146,063
$146,063
Three-year total: $518,344
Three-year present value: $436,105
Incremental Profit Due To Faster Infrastructure Refresh Via The Flex Solutions Contract
Evidence and data. Interviewees’ organizations experienced faster time to market for new products and services due to the rapid deployment capabilities of flex solutions. A traditional capex approach involved the internal organization and management of an entire infrastructure refresh (e.g., sizing, procuring, integrating, and testing hardware and software), which could take months. With flex solutions, HPE validated these elements before delivery, reducing deployment time and complexity. This allowed interviewees’ organizations to bypass time-consuming steps and get up and running quickly.
The director of infrastructure and operations at the lottery described how much faster they could roll out new games because they didn’t have to wait: “Before, we were always constrained by infrastructure. If we wanted to launch a new game or platform, we had to wait for hardware and go through a whole procurement process, get the hardware, install it, and configure it. That could take weeks or months. Now, we just submit a change order and it’s done. That’s been a game changer for our delivery timelines.” The director went on to say: “Speed is critical for us. We’re constantly rolling out new games and platforms. It’s allowed us to deliver games faster because we don’t have to wait for infrastructure. We’ve been able to align better with marketing and product teams because we’re no longer the bottleneck.”
The VP of IT operations at the financial services company described the difference in deployment speed: “Before flex solutions, we were always waiting on infrastructure. Now, we can just deploy and go. That’s made a huge difference in how quickly we can roll out new services.”
Additionally, the flexibility and scalability of the service allowed the financial services company to absorb new acquisitions faster. The VP of IT operations said: “The new hardware investment has significantly improved our ability to respond to business demands. Over time, it has enabled us to successfully acquire and integrate three companies, thanks to the flexibility and scalability provided by HPE. This infrastructure allowed us to quickly absorb new organizations into our environment — our most recent acquisition was completed in just three months, a pace much faster than before.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
The average monthly revenue of the composite organization is $12,500,000.
After implementing flex solutions, revenue increases by 5% due to faster time to market.
The operating margin of the composite organization is 12%.
Since the deployment of flex solutions is six months faster on average than the time required for a capex self-service refresh, Forrester can apply this benefit to the first six months of Year 1.
Risks. Forrester recognizes that these results may not be representative of all experiences. The following factors may impact this benefit:
The speed with which an organization deploys flex solutions versus the time it takes to deploy a capex self-service refresh.
The scope and complexity of new products and services.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 10%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $368,000.
“We’ve built our hybrid cloud environment to be flexible and scalable, which is essential for a bank growing through acquisition. It allows us to respond quickly to new opportunities and integrate newly acquired companies in weeks instead of months. That speed is critical when you’re growing through acquisition. It’s not just about infrastructure — it’s about enabling the business to move fast. With flex solutions, we’re no longer waiting on IT to catch up.”
VP of IT operations, financial services
Incremental Profit Due To Faster Infrastructure Refresh Via The Flex Solutions Contract
Ref.
Metric
Source
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
C1
Average monthly revenue
Composite
$12,500,000
C2
Percentage of revenue lift from new IT initiatives after flex solutions deployment
Composite
5%
C3
Monthly revenue lift from new IT initiatives after flex solutions contract deployment
Composite
$625,000
C4
Faster time to value on hardware refresh (months)
Composite
6
C5
Operating margin
Composite
12%
Ct
Incremental profit due to faster infrastructure refresh via the flex solutions contract
C3*C4*C5
$450,000
Risk adjustment
↓10%
Ctr
Incremental profit due to faster infrastructure refresh via the flex solutions contract (risk-adjusted)
$405,000
$0
$0
Three-year total: $405,000
Three-year present value: $368,182
Savings From Reduced Downtime
Evidence and data. After implementing flex solutions, customers said they eliminated outages and downtime that previously occurred due to outdated infrastructure. This improved reliability removed the financial and operational strain caused by unexpected downtime. The senior director of IT infrastructure and operations at the winery described the negative impact of outages and how they no longer occurred with flex solutions: “We used to have outages two to three times a year that would stop the bottling line or shut down the distribution warehouse. Even an hour-long outage had a huge impact because we run a just-in-time operation — producing thousands of bottles of wine every hour. Since moving to flex solutions five years ago, I can’t attribute a single outage to the infrastructure.” The VP of IT operations at the financial services company mentioned the reduction in post-outage costs since moving to flex solutions. They said: “Before, every time we had an outage, even after it was resolved, we’d spend hours on cleanup and reporting. That included root cause analysis and preparing reports for the executive team.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
Before implementing flex solutions, the composite experiences three outages per year. The average duration of each outage is 1.5 hours.
Since implementing flex solutions, the composite organization experiences zero outages, saving 4.5 hours of downtime per year.
The outages impact the productivity of 900 employees at the composite organization. As a result of flex solutions preventing outages, the organization avoids lost labor costs of $162,000 per year.
The composite organization also avoids other miscellaneous outage costs such as contractual fees for demurrage and recovery costs.
Risks. Forrester recognizes that these results may not be representative of all experiences. The following factors may impact this benefit:
The frequency and duration of outages.
The extent to which an outage impacts an organization’s operations.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this benefit downward by 5%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $442,000.
“Since we moved to flex solutions, we’ve had zero outages due to infrastructure issues.”
Senior director of IT infrastructure and operations, winery
Savings From Reduced Downtime
Ref.
Metric
Source
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
D1
Outages avoided after flex solutions deployment
Interviews
3
3
3
D2
Time per outage (hours)
Interviews
1.5
1.5
1.5
D3
Outage time avoided after flex solutions deployment (hours)
D1*D2
4.5
4.5
4.5
D4
Office employees impacted by an outage
Composite
900
900
900
D5
Fully burdened hourly rate for an employee impacted by an outage
Research data
$40
$40
$40
D6
Operational continuity savings from improved uptime with flex solutions
D3*D4*D5
$162,000
$162,000
$162,000
D7
Additional miscellaneous outage costs savings
Interviews
$25,000
$25,000
$25,000
Dt
Savings from reduced downtime
D6+D7
$187,000
$187,000
$187,000
Risk adjustment
↓5%
Dtr
Savings from reduced downtime (risk-adjusted)
$177,650
$177,650
$177,650
Three-year total: $532,950
Three-year present value: $441,789
Unquantified Benefits
Interviewees mentioned the following additional benefits that their organizations experienced due to the accelerated pace of implementing the new infrastructure, but were not able to quantify:
Improved performance leads to business success.
The senior director of IT infrastructure and operations at the winery described how faster data processing delivered data to their sales team first thing in the morning, which allowed them to start their day fully informed. They said: “The biggest business impact came from improved data processing. Overnight data warehouse processing dropped from between 6 and 8 hours to between 2 and 3 hours, making sales data available by 6:00 a.m. Eastern time. For the first time, our East Coast sales team had access to fresh data at the start of their day — a major shift. Previously, they had to delay important meetings until later in the day because the data wasn’t available on time. With the improved processing speed, they could begin their mornings fully informed, allowing for more flexible scheduling and better decision-making. This change had a significant impact on their productivity. I must have heard from 50 different salespeople how much of
an improvement this was.” Another interviewee noted that the improvements in performance positioned them to win new business. The director of corporate technology at a financial services firm said: “Speed gives us a competitive edge throughout the year. At least once a month, we find ourselves in situations where being faster helps us win business. For example, during the tax year-end in March and April, our savings team sees high activity as customers move funds between accounts. In November, retail demand spikes due to events like Black Friday, driving up loan and finance applications. Similarly, business finance opportunities arise year-round. Being able to respond quickly across different systems and departments allows us to stay ahead of the curve.”
Improved compute power expands data analytics. The senior director of IT infrastructure and operations at the winery said the infrastructure refresh also allowed their organization to deliver more comprehensive data analytics because the improved compute power could handle larger datasets. They said: “Before flex solutions, our database development team was hesitant to expand the data warehouse or integrate additional datasets due to performance concerns. We were only pulling minimal subsets from other vendors besides our main system, despite paying a premium for that data. After seeing the performance improvements, we quickly launched a project to bring in the full datasets. This allowed us to fully leverage the value of the data and expose it to the business. Today, we’re delivering more comprehensive analytics without increasing reporting time.”
Support from HPE adds value. Interviewees leveraged different levels of support from HPE, including engaging dedicated account managers. They described the support as proactive, professional, and highly reliable. The director of infrastructure and operations at the lottery said: “Support has been a major benefit — both presales and during refresh cycles. We’re now approaching the end of our five-year flex solutions term and working with HPE and partners to assess future needs. These collaborative discussions help us determine what to refresh, what can be extended, and what still meets our business requirements under the current support model. It’s been a valuable part of the relationship.” The senior director of IT infrastructure and operations at the winery said: “Since implementation, support has been excellent. For example, when a CPU failed, HPE alerted us before we noticed and dispatched a technician with a replacement. A similar experience occurred with a memory module. The reliability and proactive support led us to migrate our SANs to flex solutions in 2024. Now, our entire on-premises compute and storage environment runs on the solution.”
“The top benefit from a business perspective is consistent performance and reliability across systems — whether it’s sales data, lab systems, or production environments. We no longer experience performance fluctuations or unexpected issues. And when hardware problems do occur, HPE’s support is outstanding. Their responsiveness and service quality ensure both IT and business teams continue to see strong value from flex solutions.”
Senior director of IT infrastructure and operations, winery
Flexibility
The value of flexibility is unique to each customer. There are multiple scenarios in which a customer might subscribe to flex solutions and later realize additional uses and business opportunities, including:
Expanded use cases from flex solutions breadth. Beyond infrastructure refreshes, interviewees said that they saw value in the potential for other offerings from flex solutions. The director of infrastructure and operations at the lottery said: “The number of products and services under the flex solutions umbrella continues to grow. When you look at the full portfolio, there’s a lot available. For example, we’re currently implementing a ransomware recovery solution, which is part of flex solutions. Depending on the product and scale, we can also subscribe to software through flex solutions. One offering we’re particularly interested in is HPE Morpheus VM Essentials Software for hypervisor. These are just a few examples of the wide range of services and solutions available through flex solutions.”
Flexibility would also be quantified when evaluated as part of a specific project (described in more detail in Total Economic Impact Approach).
Analysis Of Costs
Quantified cost data as applied to the composite
Total Costs
Ref.
Cost
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Total
Present Value
Etr
Flex solutions fees
$0
$250,148
$250,148
$250,148
$750,443
$622,081
Ftr
Internal costs for implementation and ongoing maintenance
$26,250
$14,515
$93,265
$14,515
$148,546
$127,430
Total costs (risk-adjusted)
$26,250
$264,663
$343,413
$264,663
$898,989
$749,511
Flex Solutions Fees
Evidence and data. Interviewees reported that their flex solutions fees were based on infrastructure specifications, additional software, HPE support levels, and usage levels. Several factors influenced these fees, including the size of the required IT infrastructure, project scope, contract terms, and geography. The breakdown of usage included:
Baseline usage: Organizations committed to a baseline level of usage (e.g., 70% of expected capacity), which determined the starting point for pricing.
Headroom allocation: Organizations built an additional percentage (e.g., 30%) into their contracts as headroom, allowing them to scale up instantly without renegotiation. This headroom was available but not billed unless used.
Interviewees cited the accuracy of HPE’s consumption estimates. The senior director of IT infrastructure and operations at the winery said: “My biggest concern was the initial consumption estimate — there was a risk we might blow our budget. I had assured our executive team that flex solutions would be the most cost-effective option over five years, offering both savings and strong support. Thankfully, after about six months, those concerns faded, and I’ve rarely thought about it since. I give credit to HPE that they are very good at estimating what our consumption would be.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization’s installation of flex solutions. The five-year contract term includes the following:
Twenty HPE ProLiant compute servers.
Two HPE Alletra Storage MP arrays.
HPE Aruba Networking top of rack switches.
HPE’s HVM hypervisor; HPE Morpheus VM Essentials Software.
HPE Complete Care support services.
Baseline usage is set at 70%; the headroom allocation is set at 30% (on-demand elastic capacity buffers).
The infrastructure includes hybrid observability software (i.e., HPE OpsRamp Software), that is designed to help ensure uptime and performance. This software includes AI-driven monitoring, automated alerts, and proactive remediation. In addition, flex solutions includes contractual SLAs that guarantee performance and uptime.
Risks. Fees to HPE may vary depending on:
The infrastructure specifications.
The inclusion of any additional HPE software or services.
Pricing will vary by various factors including deal size and timing. Contact HPE for additional details.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 5%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $622,000.
Flex Solutions Fees
Ref.
Metric
Source
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
E1
Flex solutions average monthly usage costs
Composite
$19,853
$19,853
$19,853
Et
Flex solutions fees
E1*12
$238,236
$238,236
$238,236
Risk adjustment
Etr
Flex solutions fees (risk-adjusted)
↑5%
$0
$250,148
$250,148
$250,148
Three-year total: $750,443
Three-year present value: $622,081
Internal Costs For Implementation And Ongoing Maintenance
Evidence and data. In addition to fees paid to HPE, the interviewees described the internal effort to implement and maintain the solution. Implementation efforts primarily included planning, coordination, validation, and migration.
The senior director of IT infrastructure and operations at the winey said, “From purchase to delivery, it took about a month, then we completely migrated to flex solutions within six weeks.”
Modeling and assumptions. Based on the interviews, Forrester assumes the following about the composite organization:
The initial implementation takes two months from planning to deployment completion. It involves four IT FTEs who each spend 25% of their time on the effort.
The migration from the prior virtualization software to VM Essentials in Year 2 requires four IT FTEs at 50% of their time for three months.
After implementation, ongoing maintenance requires 16 hours per month.
Risks. Internal costs may vary depending on:
The size, scope, and complexity of the implementation and virtual machine migration.
The extent to which internal IT staff participates in the implementation versus HPE handling the implementation.
Results. To account for these risks, Forrester adjusted this cost upward by 5%, yielding a three-year, risk-adjusted total PV (discounted at 10%) of $127,000.
“The flex solution deployment was seamless — no issues or hiccups. We integrated it easily with our existing network and 3PAR SAN. I described it to our executive team as turnkey.”
Senior director of IT infrastructure and operations, winery
Internal Costs For Implementation And Ongoing Maintenance
Ref.
Metric
Source
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
F1
Implementation time (months)
Interviews
2
3
F2
Internal IT FTEs
Interviews
4
4
F3
Percentage of time dedicated to implementation
Interviews
25%
50%
F4
Average fully burdened monthly salary for an IT FTE
Research data
$12,500
$12,500
F5
Subtotal: Implementation costs
F1*F2*F3*F4
$25,000
$75,000
F6
Monthly IT FTE time to support flex solutions (hours)
Interviews
16
16
16
F7
Average fully burdened hourly rate for an IT FTE
Research data
$72
$72
$72
F8
Subtotal: Ongoing maintenance costs
F6*F7*12
$13,824
$13,824
$13,824
Ft
Internal costs for implementation and ongoing maintenance
F5+F8
$25,000
$13,824
$88,824
$13,824
Risk adjustment
↑5%
Ftr
Internal costs for implementation and ongoing maintenance (risk-adjusted)
$26,250
$14,515
$93,265
$14,515
Three-year total: $148,546
Three-year present value: $127,430
Financial Summary
Consolidated Three-Year, Risk-Adjusted Metrics
Cash Flow Chart (Risk-Adjusted)
[CHART DIV CONTAINER]
Total costsTotal benefitsCumulative net benefitsInitialYear 1Year 2Year 3
Cash Flow Analysis (Risk-Adjusted)
Initial
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Total
Present Value
Total costs
($26,250)
($264,663)
($343,413)
($264,663)
($898,989)
($749,511)
Total benefits
$0
$998,394
$620,588
$689,463
$2,308,444
$1,938,516
Net benefits
($26,250)
$733,731
$277,175
$424,800
$1,409,455
$1,189,005
ROI
159%
Payback
<6 months
Please Note
The financial results calculated in the Benefits and Costs sections can be used to determine the ROI, NPV, and payback period for the composite organization’s investment. Forrester assumes a yearly discount rate of 10% for this analysis.
These risk-adjusted ROI, NPV, and payback period values are determined by applying risk-adjustment factors to the unadjusted results in each Benefit and Cost section.
The initial investment column contains costs incurred at “time 0” or at the beginning of Year 1 that are not discounted. All other cash flows are discounted using the discount rate at the end of the year. PV calculations are calculated for each total cost and benefit estimate. NPV calculations in the summary tables are the sum of the initial investment and the discounted cash flows in each year. Sums and present value calculations of the Total Benefits, Total Costs, and Cash Flow tables may not exactly add up, as some rounding may occur.
From the information provided in the interviews, Forrester constructed a Total Economic Impact™ framework for those organizations considering an investment in flex solutions.
The objective of the framework is to identify the cost, benefit, flexibility, and risk factors that affect the investment decision. Forrester took a multistep approach to evaluate the impact that flex solutions can have on an organization.
Due Diligence
Interviewed HPE stakeholders and Forrester analysts to gather data relative to flex solutions.
Interviews
Interviewed five decision-makers at organizations using flex solutions to obtain data about costs, benefits, and risks.
Composite Organization
Designed a composite organization based on characteristics of the interviewees’ organizations.
Financial Model Framework
Constructed a financial model representative of the interviews using the TEI methodology and risk-adjusted the financial model based on issues and concerns of the interviewees.
Case Study
Employed four fundamental elements of TEI in modeling the investment impact: benefits, costs, flexibility, and risks. Given the increasing sophistication of ROI analyses related to IT investments, Forrester’s TEI methodology provides a complete picture of the total economic impact of purchase decisions. Please see Appendix A for additional information on the TEI methodology.
Total Economic Impact Approach
Benefits
Benefits represent the value the solution delivers to the business. The TEI methodology places equal weight on the measure of benefits and costs, allowing for a full examination of the solution’s effect on the entire organization.
Costs
Costs comprise all expenses necessary to deliver the proposed value, or benefits, of the solution. The methodology captures implementation and ongoing costs associated with the solution.
Flexibility
Flexibility represents the strategic value that can be obtained for some future additional investment building on top of the initial investment already made. The ability to capture that benefit has a PV that can be estimated.
Risks
Risks measure the uncertainty of benefit and cost estimates given: 1) the likelihood that estimates will meet original projections and 2) the likelihood that estimates will be tracked over time. TEI risk factors are based on “triangular distribution.”
Financial Terminology
Present value (PV)
The present or current value of (discounted) cost and benefit estimates given at an interest rate (the discount rate). The PVs of costs and benefits feed into the total NPV of cash flows.
Net present value (NPV)
The present or current value of (discounted) future net cash flows given an interest rate (the discount rate). A positive project NPV normally indicates that the investment should be made unless other projects have higher NPVs.
Return on investment (ROI)
A project’s expected return in percentage terms. ROI is calculated by dividing net benefits (benefits less costs) by costs.
Discount rate
The interest rate used in cash flow analysis to take into account the time value of money. Organizations typically use discount rates between 8% and 16%.
Payback
The breakeven point for an investment. This is the point in time at which net benefits (benefits minus costs) equal initial investment or cost.
Appendix A
Total Economic Impact
Total Economic Impact is a methodology developed by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s technology decision-making processes and assists solution providers in communicating their value proposition to clients. The TEI methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify, and realize the tangible value of business and technology initiatives to both senior management and other key stakeholders.
Appendix B
Endnotes
1Total Economic Impact is a methodology developed by Forrester Research that enhances a company’s technology decision-making processes and assists solution providers in communicating their value proposition to clients. The TEI methodology helps companies demonstrate, justify, and realize the tangible value of business and technology initiatives to both senior management and other key stakeholders.
[CONTENT]
Disclosures
Readers should be aware of the following:
This study is commissioned by HPE and delivered by Forrester Consulting. It is not meant to be used as a competitive analysis.
Forrester makes no assumptions as to the potential ROI that other organizations will receive. Forrester strongly advises that readers use their own estimates within the framework provided in the study to determine the appropriateness of an investment in flex solutions. For any interactive functionality, the intent is for the questions to solicit inputs specific to a prospect’s business. Forrester believes that this analysis is representative of what companies may achieve with flex solutions based on the inputs provided and any assumptions made. Forrester does not endorse HPE or its offerings. Although great care has been taken to ensure the accuracy and completeness of this model, HPE and Forrester Research are unable to accept any legal responsibility for any actions taken on the basis of the information contained herein. The interactive tool is provided ‘AS IS,’ and Forrester and HPE make no warranties of any kind.
HPE reviewed and provided feedback to Forrester, but Forrester maintains editorial control over the study and its findings and does not accept changes to the study that contradict Forrester’s findings or obscure the meaning of the study.
HPE provided the customer names for the interviews but did not participate in the interviews.
Consulting Team:
Lori Heckmann
Published
March 2026
The Total Economic Impact™ Of GreenLake Flex Solutions
This study is commissioned by Hewlett Packard Enterprise and delivered by Forrester Consulting.